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Kashgar Tarim River Xiabandi — China

Hydro power plant in Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu, China. Approximate location 37.8385, 75.5727.

HydroXinjiang Uygur ZizhiquChinaconventional storage

Kashgar Tarim River Xiabandi is a 150 MW hydro power station in Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu, China. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 150k homes (estimated). It ranks #2302 of 6,685 China power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2010, it is around 16 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 13.2% of China's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (41.7% low-carbon) (2025).

150MW installed capacity
150,171homes powered (est.)
2010commissioned (~16 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1071408.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKashgar Tarim River Xiabandi WRI
CountryChina · Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu WRI
Coordinates37.8385, 75.5727 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity150 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000601257; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
Commissioned2010 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#2302 / 6685 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#215 / 947 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers6.25× · 24 MW · n=947 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent150,171 calculated
Climate1.1°C · HDD 6,135 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 38/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000601257; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 150 MW, Kashgar Tarim River Xiabandi is well above the median hydro plant in China (24 MW). Technically it is described as conventional storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of China hydro capacity
less than 0.1% of 262,337 MW across 947 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
215 of 381 dated hydro plants in China are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in China

Three Gorges Dam: 22,500 MW22kThree Gorg…Xiluodu: 13,860 MW14kXiluoduBaihetan Dam: 13,050 MW13kBaihetan D…Xiangjiaba: 7,750 MW8kXiangjiabaNuozhadu: 5,850 MW6kNuozhaduLongtan: 4,900 MW5kLongtanJinping II: 4,800 MW5kJinping IIAhai: 4,750 MW5kAhai

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a cold desert climate (Köppen BWk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 37.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

1.1°Cannual mean temp
6,135heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
3,639 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -12 °CJF: -11 °CFM: -5 °CMA: 2 °CAM: 7 °CMJ: 10 °CJJ: 14 °CJA: 13 °CAS: 9 °CSO: 2 °CON: -5 °CND: -11 °CD14 °C

Heating degree-days here run 150% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 98/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
38/100environmental-severity index
26.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
9999 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #215 largest hydro power plant of 947 in China by capacity.

China has 947 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 262,337 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 37.8385, 75.5727 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Kashgar Tarim River Xiabandi?

Kashgar Tarim River Xiabandi is a 150 MW hydro power plant in Xinjiang Uygur Zizhiqu, China, commissioned in 2010.

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