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Karkov CHP-5

Gas power plant in Kharkiv, Ukraine. Approximate location 49.9719, 36.107.

GasKharkivUkraine

Karkov CHP-5 is a 540 MW gas power station in Kharkiv, Ukraine. It is operated by Naftogaz Ukrainy. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 608,194 homes (estimated). It ranks #24 of 64 Ukraine power plants by installed capacity. In context, gas supplies about 6.4% of Ukraine's electricity; the national grid averages 250 gCO₂/kWh (72.2% low-carbon) (2022).

540MW installed capacity
608,194homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1005126.

~851,472 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

198,478passenger cars driven for a year
111,042homes' yearly energy use
14,191,200tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from installed capacity at a typical 45% load factor × a typical gas emission factor (~400 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Ukraine

Kiev CHP-5: 1,200 MW1kKiev CHP-5Karkov CHP-5: 540 MW540Karkov CHP…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Naftogaz Ukrainy.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 50.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

7.8°Cannual mean temp
3,877heating degree-days (base 18°C)
193cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
126 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -6 °CJF: -5 °CFM: 0 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 20 °CJJ: 21 °CJA: 20 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 7 °CON: 1 °CND: -3 °CD21 °C

Heating degree-days here run 58% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 83/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest gas power plant of 2 in Ukraine by capacity.

Ukraine has 2 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 1,740 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 49.9719, 36.107 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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