Kanudi — Papua New Guinea

Oil power plant in National Capital, Papua New Guinea. Approximate location -9.4318, 147.1428.

OilNational CapitalPapua New GuineaOCGT

Kanudi is a 58 MW oil power plant in National Capital, Papua New Guinea. It is operated by PNG Power Limited. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 44k homes (estimated). It ranks #3 of 15 Papua New Guinea power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1999, it is around 27 years old — long-established. In context, oil supplies about 57.1% of Papua New Guinea's electricity; the national grid averages 514 gCO₂/kWh (23.7% low-carbon) (2024).

58MW installed capacity
43,549homes powered (est.)
1999commissioned (~27 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1022418.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKanudi WRI
CountryPapua New Guinea · National Capital WRI
Coordinates-9.4318, 147.1428 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity58 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000408989; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerPNG Power Limited WRI
Commissioned1999 WRI
TechnologyOCGT WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions114,318 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#3 / 15 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 / 7 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers3.62× · 16 MW · n=7 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent43,549 calculated
Climate26.7°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 48/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 58 MW for Kanudi power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000408989; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 58 MW, Kanudi is well above the median oil plant in Papua New Guinea (16 MW). Technically it is described as OCGT. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of Papua New Guinea oil capacity
33.4% of 174 MW across 7 plants in this dataset

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Papua New Guinea

Kanudi: 58 MW58KanudiOk Tedi: 45 MW45Ok TediLae: 30 MW30LaeTabubil: 16 MW16TabubilPorgera: 13 MW13PorgeraUlagunan: 8 MW8UlagunanTolkuma: 4 MW4Tolkuma

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by PNG Power Limited.

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 9.4°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.7°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,177cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
37 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 27 °CJF: 27 °CFM: 27 °CMA: 27 °CAM: 27 °CMJ: 26 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 26 °CSO: 27 °CON: 27 °CND: 27 °CD27 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
48/100environmental-severity index
1.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
37 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest oil power plant of 7 in Papua New Guinea by capacity.

Papua New Guinea has 7 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 174 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

  • Sirinumu Dam · Hydro · 1.5 MW · National Capital
  • Tolkuma · Oil · 3.5 MW · Northern Province

Location

Coordinates -9.4318, 147.1428 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Kanudi?

Kanudi is a 58 MW oil power plant in National Capital, Papua New Guinea, commissioned in 1999.

Who operates Kanudi?

Kanudi is operated by PNG Power Limited.

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