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KAKATIYA TPP — India

Coal power plant in Telangana, India. Approximate location 18.3835, 79.8265.

CoalTelanganaIndiasubcriticalCO₂ modelled

KAKATIYA TPP is a 1,100 MW coal power station in Telangana, India. It is operated by Telangana State Power Generation Corporation Ltd. Based on reported annual generation of 7,321 GWh, it can supply roughly 2.1 million homes. It ranks #362 of 2,225 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2012, it is around 14 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 6,123,300 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 1.4 million cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

1,100MW installed capacity
7,321GWh reported / yr
2,091,800homes powered
6,123,300t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2012commissioned (~14 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000171.

Data status

Known data

FacilityKAKATIYA TPP WRI
CountryIndia · Telangana WRI
Coordinates18.3835, 79.8265 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity1,100 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000102595; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerTelangana State Power Generation Corporation Ltd WRI
Commissioned2012 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI
GWh reported / yr7,321 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions6,123,300 t CO₂·a⁻¹ modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#362 / 2225 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#337 / 713 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.10× · 1,000 MW · n=713 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent2,091,800 calculated from reported generation
Climate27.6°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 39/100 derived from coordinates

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000102595; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,100 MW, KAKATIYA TPP is well above the median coal plant in India (1,000 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~6,123,300 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

34krailcars of coal burned
1.4 milliongasoline cars driven for a year
1.8kwind turbines running for a year
0.68%of the CO₂ from all India power plants with an emissions figure in PowerAtlas

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Key facts

Load factor
76%, from 7,321 GWh of reported generation; the median for 167 coal plants in India that report generation is 54%
Generation trend
4,106 GWh in 2014 and 7,321 GWh in 2018 (+78%)
Highest and lowest year
2018: 7,321 GWh; 2015: 3,409 GWh
Share of India coal capacity
0.1% of 805,419 MW across 713 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
197 of 354 dated coal plants in India are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2014: 4,106 GWh20142015: 3,409 GWh20152016: 6,130 GWh20162017: 7,007 GWh20172018: 7,321 GWh20187k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Telangana State Power Generation Corporation Ltd.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 18.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

27.6°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,514cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
221 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 23 °CJF: 26 °CFM: 29 °CMA: 32 °CAM: 34 °CMJ: 32 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 28 °CSO: 27 °CON: 24 °CND: 22 °CD34 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
39/100environmental-severity index
12.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
313 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #337 largest coal power plant of 713 in India by capacity.

India has 713 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 805,419 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 18.3835, 79.8265 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is KAKATIYA TPP?

KAKATIYA TPP is a 1,100 MW coal power plant in Telangana, India, commissioned in 2012.

How much electricity does KAKATIYA TPP generate?

KAKATIYA TPP generates about 7,321 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates KAKATIYA TPP?

KAKATIYA TPP is operated by Telangana State Power Generation Corporation Ltd.

How much CO₂ does KAKATIYA TPP emit?

KAKATIYA TPP has modelled emissions of about 6,123,300 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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