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JSW RATNAGIRI TPP

Coal power plant in Maharashtra, India. Approximate location 17.297, 73.212.

CoalMaharashtraIndiasubcriticalCO₂ modelled

JSW RATNAGIRI TPP is a 1,200 MW coal power station in Maharashtra, India. It is operated by JSW Energy Ltd. Based on reported annual generation of 7,352 GWh, it can supply roughly 2.1 million homes. It ranks #326 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2010, it is around 16 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 1,912,740 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 446k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

1,200Source-backed capacity
7,352GWh reported / yr
2,100,657homes powered
1,912,740t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2010commissioned (~16 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000162.

Data status

Known data

FacilityJSW RATNAGIRI TPP WRI
CountryIndia · Maharashtra WRI
Coordinates17.297, 73.212 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity1,200 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerJSW Energy Ltd WRI
Commissioned2010 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI
GWh reported / yr7,352 GWh/yr WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions1,912,740 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#326 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#305 of 716 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.20× · 1,000 MW median · 716 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent2,100,657 calculated from reported generation
Climate26.7°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityCX · 53/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000102428); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,200 MW, JSW RATNAGIRI TPP is well above the median coal plant in India (1,000 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~1,912,740 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

446kpassenger cars driven for a year
249khomes' yearly energy use
32 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Reported generation trend

2014: 6,942 GWh20142015: 7,646 GWh20152016: 6,063 GWh20162017: 6,110 GWh20172018: 7,352 GWh20188k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by JSW Energy Ltd.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 17.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.7°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,168cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
100 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 25 °CJF: 25 °CFM: 27 °CMA: 28 °CAM: 29 °CMJ: 27 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 26 °CSO: 27 °CON: 27 °CND: 26 °CD29 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an extreme marine/tropical environment (estimated ISO 9223 class CX — Extreme), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

CXISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
53/100environmental-severity index
4.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
6 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #305 largest coal power plant of 716 in India by capacity.

India has 716 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 806,969 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 17.297, 73.212 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is JSW RATNAGIRI TPP?

JSW RATNAGIRI TPP is a 1,200 MW source-record coal power plant in Maharashtra, India, commissioned in 2010.

How much electricity does JSW RATNAGIRI TPP generate?

JSW RATNAGIRI TPP generates about 7,352 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can JSW RATNAGIRI TPP power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 2,100,657 homes.

Who operates JSW RATNAGIRI TPP?

JSW RATNAGIRI TPP is operated by JSW Energy Ltd.

How much CO₂ does JSW RATNAGIRI TPP emit?

JSW RATNAGIRI TPP has modelled emissions of about 1,912,740 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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