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Jaitapur nuclear power plant

Nuclear power plant in Maharashtra, India. Approximate location 16.5997, 73.33001.

NuclearMaharashtraIndiaEPRpressurized water reactorPre Construction

Jaitapur nuclear power plant is a 9,900 MW nuclear power station in Maharashtra, India. It is operated by Nuclear Power Corporation Of India Ltd [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 22 million homes (estimated). It ranks #1 of 2,225 India power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, nuclear supplies about 2.6% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

9,900MW installed capacity
22,300,457homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_nuc_jaitapur_india.

Data status

Known data

FacilityJaitapur nuclear power plant GEM-nuclear
CountryIndia · Maharashtra GEM-nuclear
Coordinates16.5997, 73.33001 GEM-nuclear
FuelNuclear GEM-nuclear
MW installed capacity9,900 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
OwnerNuclear Power Corporation Of India Ltd [100%] GEM-nuclear
Technologypressurized water reactor GEM-nuclear

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#1 / 2225 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 / 17 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers5.38× · 1,840 MW · n=17 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent22,300,457 calculated
Environmental severityC5 · 47/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: GEM GNPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 9,900 MW, Jaitapur nuclear power plant is well above the median nuclear plant in India (1,840 MW). Technically it is described as pressurized water reactor. Its current lifecycle status is “Pre Construction” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Nuclear plants split uranium to raise steam with no direct CO₂; they run as steady baseload with very high capacity factors and the longest operating lifetimes of any thermal plant.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest nuclear plants in India

Jaitapur nuclear power plant: 9,900 MW10kJaitapur n…Kovvada nuclear power plant: 7,500 MW8kKovvada nu…Haripur nuclear power plant: 6,000 MW6kHaripur nu…Bhimpur nuclear power plant: 2,800 MW3kBhimpur nu…Gorakhpur Haryana nuclear power plant: 2,800 MW3kGorakhpur …Mahi Banswara nuclear power plant: 2,800 MW3kMahi Bansw…KUNDANKULAM: 2,000 MW2kKUNDANKULAMKudankulam: 2,000 MW2kKudankulam

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Nuclear Power Corporation Of India Ltd [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This nuclear plant uses heat from nuclear fission to raise steam for a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 16.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~26°Ctypical annual mean
~28°Ctypical warm-season mean
Tropical monsoon: warm all year, with distinct wet and dry seasons

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
47/100environmental-severity index
5.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
19 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest nuclear power plant of 17 in India by capacity.

India has 17 nuclear power plants in this dataset, together about 44,460 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 16.5997, 73.33001 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Jaitapur nuclear power plant?

Jaitapur nuclear power plant is a 9,900 MW nuclear power plant in Maharashtra, India.

How many homes can Jaitapur nuclear power plant power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 22,300,457 homes (estimated).

Who operates Jaitapur nuclear power plant?

Jaitapur nuclear power plant is operated by Nuclear Power Corporation Of India Ltd [100%].

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