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Jacques Lekawe power station — New Caledonia

Oil power plant in Nepoui, New Caledonia. Approximate location -21.326213, 164.986513.

OilNepouiNew CaledoniaEngine

Jacques Lekawe power station is a 55 MW oil power plant in Nepoui, New Caledonia. It is operated by ENERCAL SA [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 41k homes (estimated). It ranks #5 of 5 New Caledonia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1993, it is around 33 years old — long-established.

55MW installed capacity
41,297homes powered (est.)
1993commissioned (~33 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_jacqueslekawe_newcal.

Data status

Known data

FacilityJacques Lekawe power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryNew Caledonia · Nepoui GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates-21.326213, 164.986513 GEM-GOGPT
FuelOil GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity55 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000408148; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerENERCAL SA [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned1993 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyEngine GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions108,405 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#5 / 5 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#3 / 3 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent41,297 calculated

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000408148; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as Engine. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of New Caledonia oil capacity
13.3% of 413 MW across 3 plants in this dataset

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest oil plants in New Caledonia

Doniambo Floating power station: 198 MW198Doniambo F…Doniambo power station: 160 MW160Doniambo p…Jacques Lekawe power station: 55 MW55Jacques Le…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by ENERCAL SA [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 21.3°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~26°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season mean
Tropical rainforest: warm all year, with distinct wet and dry seasons

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby plants

The #3 largest oil power plant of 3 in New Caledonia by capacity.

New Caledonia has 3 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 413 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -21.326213, 164.986513 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Jacques Lekawe power station?

Jacques Lekawe power station is a 55 MW oil power plant in Nepoui, New Caledonia, commissioned in 1993.

Who operates Jacques Lekawe power station?

Jacques Lekawe power station is operated by ENERCAL SA [100%].

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