Inkoo power station is a 1,000 MW coal power station in Uusimaa, Finland. It is operated by Fortum Oyj [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.3 million homes (estimated). It ranks #3 of 203 Finland power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1974, it is around 52 years old — an older, legacy facility. Its annual emissions of 63,026 t CO₂/yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)) are equivalent to about 15k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 0.2% of Finland's electricity; the national grid averages 57 gCO₂/kWh (96.3% low-carbon) (2025).
Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_inkoo_finla.
Data status
Known data
Calculated from dataset
Not available
Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.
Data provenance
Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.
capacity: GEM GCPT; fuel: GEM GCPT
In context: how this plant compares
At 1,000 MW, Inkoo power station is well above the median coal plant in Finland (230 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.
Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.
63,026 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms
This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:
Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023) (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).
Key facts
- Share of Finland coal capacity
- 23.7% of 4,217 MW across 13 plants in this dataset
- Age among peers
- 4 of 13 dated coal plants in Finland are older
Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).
Capacity vs largest coal plants in Finland
Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).
Owner
Operated by Fortum Oyj [100%].
Climate zone & how it works
This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 60.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.
Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).
Site climate & environmental severity
This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.
Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.
How it compares & nearby plants
The #1 largest coal power plant of 13 in Finland by capacity.
Finland has 13 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 4,217 MW of capacity.
Nearby power plants
- Kirkniemi · Gas · 128 MW · Uusimaa
- Suomenoja power station · Coal · 279 MW · Uusimaa
- Salmisaari B · Coal · 163 MW · Uusimaa
- Kellosaari · Oil · 120 MW · Uusimaa
- Martinlaakso · Gas · 171.7 MW · Uusimaa
- Salo · Biomass · 13.5 MW · Varsinais-Suomi
Location
Coordinates 60.01749, 23.91262 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.
Frequently asked questions
What type of power plant is Inkoo power station?
Inkoo power station is a 1,000 MW coal power plant in Uusimaa, Finland, commissioned in 1974.
Who operates Inkoo power station?
Inkoo power station is operated by Fortum Oyj [100%].
How much CO₂ does Inkoo power station emit?
Inkoo power station has measured emissions of about 63,026 tonnes of CO₂ per year (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)).
