Home / Asia / Thailand / Hua Sai Coal Power Plant Project

Hua Sai Coal Power Plant Project

Coal power plant in Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand. Approximate location 8.04445, 100.283617.

CoalNakhon Si ThammaratThailand

Hua Sai Coal Power Plant Project is a 800 MW coal power station in Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand. It is operated by Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.0 million homes (estimated). It ranks #25 of 238 Thailand power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2020, it is around 6 years old — recently built. In context, coal supplies about 17.8% of Thailand's electricity; the national grid averages 546 gCO₂/kWh (16.6% low-carbon) (2025).

800MW installed capacity
1,001,142homes powered (est.)
2020commissioned (~6 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_huasaicoal_thail.

Data status

Known data

FacilityHua Sai Coal Power Plant Project GEM-coal
CountryThailand · Nakhon Si Thammarat GEM-coal
Coordinates8.04445, 100.283617 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity800 MW GEM GCPT; source record
OwnerElectricity Generating Authority of Thailand [100%] GEM-coal
Commissioned2020 GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions3,504,000 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#25 / 238 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#8 / 18 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.21× · 660 MW · n=18 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,001,142 calculated
Environmental severityC5 · 49/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GCPT; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 800 MW, Hua Sai Coal Power Plant Project is well above the median coal plant in Thailand (660 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Thailand

Mae Moh power station: 3,880 MW4kMae Moh po…Mae Mah: 2,455 MW2kMae MahThepha power station: 2,200 MW2kThepha pow…Unnamed Thailand coal plants: 2,000 MW2kUnnamed Th…BLCP Power: 1,434 MW1kBLCP PowerPanare power station: 1,000 MW1kPanare pow…Krabi coal power station: 870 MW870Krabi coal…Hua Sai Coal Power Plant Project: 800 MW800Hua Sai Co…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 8.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~26°Ctypical annual mean
~28°Ctypical warm-season mean
Tropical monsoon: hot and humid year-round with little seasonal variation

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
49/100environmental-severity index
2.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
23 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #8 largest coal power plant of 18 in Thailand by capacity.

Thailand has 18 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 17,394 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 8.04445, 100.283617 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Hua Sai Coal Power Plant Project?

Hua Sai Coal Power Plant Project is a 800 MW coal power plant in Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand, commissioned in 2020.

How many homes can Hua Sai Coal Power Plant Project power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,001,142 homes (estimated).

Who operates Hua Sai Coal Power Plant Project?

Hua Sai Coal Power Plant Project is operated by Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand [100%].

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.