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Hongyanhe

Nuclear power plant in Liaoning, China. Approximate location 39.8, 121.48.

NuclearLiaoningChinaCPR-1000pressurized water reactor

Hongyanhe is a 6,714 MW nuclear power station in Liaoning, China. It is operated by China General Nuclear Power Group (CGN) / State Power Investment Corporation. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 15 million homes (estimated). It ranks #26 of 6,685 China power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2013, it is around 13 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, nuclear supplies about 4.6% of China's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (41.7% low-carbon) (2025).

6,714Source-backed capacity
6 yrconstruction time (2007→2013)
15,123,764homes powered (est.)
2013commissioned (~13 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061022.

Data status

Known data

FacilityHongyanhe WRI
CountryChina · Liaoning WRI
Coordinates39.8, 121.48 WRI
FuelNuclear WRI
MW installed capacity6,714 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerChina General Nuclear Power Group (CGN) / State Power Investment Corporation WRI
Commissioned2013 WRI
Technologypressurized water reactor WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#26 of 6685 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#19 of 72 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.34× · 5,000 MW median · 72 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent15,123,764 calculated
Climate9.6°C · HDD 3,513 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 47/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 6,714 MW for Hongyanhe nuclear power plant, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: A3_MAJOR_REVIEW_SCOPE_STATUS - recommended action: manual_scope_status_check - confidence: low_until_scope_verified. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000500304); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 6,714 MW, Hongyanhe is well above the median nuclear plant in China (5,000 MW). Technically it is described as pressurized water reactor. Nuclear plants split uranium to raise steam with no direct CO₂; they run as steady baseload with very high capacity factors and the longest operating lifetimes of any thermal plant.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest nuclear plants in China

Shidao Bay nuclear power plant: 8,279 MW8kShidao Bay…Bailong nuclear power plant: 8,100 MW8kBailong nu…Xudapu nuclear power plant: 7,548 MW8kXudapu nuc…Haiyang nuclear power plant: 7,506 MW8kHaiyang nu…Haixing nuclear power plant: 7,500 MW8kHaixing nu…Lianjiang nuclear power plant: 7,500 MW8kLianjiang …Nanyang nuclear power plant: 7,500 MW8kNanyang nu…Xiaomoshan nuclear power plant: 7,500 MW8kXiaomoshan…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by China General Nuclear Power Group (CGN) / State Power Investment Corporation.

Local climate & thermal context

This nuclear plant uses heat from nuclear fission to raise steam for a turbine-generator. It sits in a monsoon hot-summer continental climate (Köppen Dwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 39.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

9.6°Cannual mean temp
3,513heating degree-days (base 18°C)
460cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
53 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -7 °CJF: -5 °CFM: 2 °CMA: 10 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 21 °CJJ: 24 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 19 °CSO: 12 °CON: 3 °CND: -4 °CD24 °C

Heating degree-days here run 43% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 76/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with marine corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
47/100environmental-severity index
30.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
11 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #19 largest nuclear power plant of 72 in China by capacity.

China has 72 nuclear power plants in this dataset, together about 337,738 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 39.8, 121.48 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Hongyanhe?

Hongyanhe is a 6,714 MW source-record nuclear power plant in Liaoning, China, commissioned in 2013.

How many homes can Hongyanhe power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 15,123,764 homes (estimated).

Who operates Hongyanhe?

Hongyanhe is operated by China General Nuclear Power Group (CGN) / State Power Investment Corporation.

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