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Holyrood

Oil power plant in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Approximate location 47.4532, -53.0976.

OilNewfoundland and LabradorCanada

Holyrood is a 490 MW oil power station in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 367,920 homes (estimated). It ranks #67 of 1,159 Canada power plants by installed capacity. In context, oil supplies about 1.2% of Canada's electricity; the national grid averages 191 gCO₂/kWh (77.0% low-carbon) (2025).

490MW installed capacity
367,920homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CAN0002054.

~965,790 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

225,126passenger cars driven for a year
125,951homes' yearly energy use
16,096,500tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from installed capacity at a typical 30% load factor × a typical oil emission factor (~750 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Canada

Coleson Cove: 972 MW972Coleson Co…Holyrood: 490 MW490HolyroodMillbank: 397 MW397MillbankBurnside: 132 MW132BurnsideCharlottetown Thermal Generating Station: 109 MW109Charlottet…Cap-aux-Meules: 66 MW66Cap-aux-Me…Victoria Junction: 66 MW66Victoria J…Charlottetown Thermal Generating Station: 62 MW62Charlottet…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 47.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

5.1°Cannual mean temp
4,694heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
132 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -4 °CJF: -5 °CFM: -2 °CMA: 2 °CAM: 7 °CMJ: 11 °CJJ: 15 °CJA: 16 °CAS: 12 °CSO: 8 °CON: 3 °CND: -1 °CD16 °C

Heating degree-days here run 91% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 92/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest oil power plant of 9 in Canada by capacity.

Canada has 9 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 2,344 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 47.4532, -53.0976 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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