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Hlawga

Gas power plant in Yangon, Myanmar. Approximate location 16.98, 96.125.

GasYangonMyanmarCCGT · HRSGSiemens Energy: SFGM 560s

Hlawga is a 154 MW gas power station in Yangon, Myanmar. It is operated by Myanmar Central Power Co Ltd. Based on reported annual generation of 990 GWh, it can supply roughly 283k homes. It ranks #36 of 69 Myanmar power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1995, it is around 31 years old — long-established. In context, gas supplies about 46.1% of Myanmar's electricity; the national grid averages 503 gCO₂/kWh (47.9% low-carbon) (2024).

154Source-backed capacity
2HRSG unit(s)
990GWh reported / yr
282,857homes powered
1995commissioned (~31 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061352.

Data status

Known data

FacilityHlawga WRI
CountryMyanmar · Yangon WRI
Coordinates16.98, 96.125 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity154 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerMyanmar Central Power Co Ltd WRI
Commissioned1995 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · Siemens Energy: SFGM 560s · HRSG WRI
GWh reported / yr990 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions396,000 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#36 of 69 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#15 of 27 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.90× · 172 MW median · 27 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent282,857 calculated from reported generation
Climate27.3°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 42/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000405330); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 154 MW, Hlawga is below the median gas plant in Myanmar (172 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG); Siemens Energy: SFGM 560s. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Myanmar

Danson Bay power station: 4,000 MW4kDanson Bay…Mee Laung Gyaing power station: 1,390 MW1kMee Laung …Thilawa (Sumitomo) power station: 1,250 MW1kThilawa (S…Kanbauk power station: 1,230 MW1kKanbauk po…Myeik Township power station: 610 MW610Myeik Town…Kyaiklat power station: 600 MW600Kyaiklat p…Yangon Amata Smart City power station: 600 MW600Yangon Ama…Dawei power station: 450 MW450Dawei powe…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Myanmar Central Power Co Ltd.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 17.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

27.3°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,393cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
7 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 25 °CJF: 26 °CFM: 29 °CMA: 30 °CAM: 29 °CMJ: 27 °CJJ: 27 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 28 °CON: 27 °CND: 25 °CD30 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

A gas turbine here also runs ~9% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
42/100environmental-severity index
5.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
60 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #15 largest gas power plant of 27 in Myanmar by capacity.

Myanmar has 27 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 12,801 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 16.98, 96.125 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Hlawga?

Hlawga is a 154 MW source-record gas power plant in Yangon, Myanmar, commissioned in 1995.

How much electricity does Hlawga generate?

Hlawga generates about 990 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Hlawga power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 282,857 homes.

Who operates Hlawga?

Hlawga is operated by Myanmar Central Power Co Ltd.

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