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Hioki

Solar power plant in Kagoshima, Japan. Approximate location 31.718, 130.406.

SolarKagoshimaJapan

Hioki is a 29 MW solar power plant in Kagoshima, Japan. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 12k homes (estimated). It ranks #398 of 692 Japan power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, solar supplies about 9.8% of Japan's electricity; the national grid averages 477 gCO₂/kWh (32.7% low-carbon) (2025).

29Source-backed capacity
12,339homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WKS0064386.

Data status

Known data

FacilityHioki WRI
CountryJapan · Kagoshima WRI
Coordinates31.718, 130.406 WRI
FuelSolar WRI
MW installed capacity29 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#398 of 692 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#58 of 324 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.23× · 13 MW median · 324 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent12,339 calculated
Climate16.4°C · HDD 1,436 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 47/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000800992); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 29 MW, Hioki is well above the median solar plant in Japan (13 MW). Solar PV converts sunlight directly into electricity with no moving parts or fuel; output varies by time of day and weather, so it pairs with storage or flexible backup.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest solar plants in Japan

Setouchi: 235 MW235SetouchiTomatoh Abira Solar Power Plant: 111 MW111Tomatoh Ab…Hosoe: 96 MW96HosoeOita - Marubeni Solar Power Plant: 82 MW82Oita - Mar…Kagoshima - Nanatsujima Solar Power Plant: 70 MW70Kagoshima …Rokkasho - Takahoko Solar Power Plant: 65 MW65Rokkasho -…Minamisoma: 60 MW60MinamisomaShin Mine CS: 56 MW56Shin Mine …

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This solar plant converts sunlight directly into electricity with photovoltaic panels. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 31.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

16.4°Cannual mean temp
1,436heating degree-days (base 18°C)
882cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
139 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 6 °CJF: 7 °CFM: 10 °CMA: 15 °CAM: 19 °CMJ: 22 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 24 °CSO: 19 °CON: 14 °CND: 8 °CD27 °C

Heating degree-days here run 42% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 33/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Solar PV loses ~0.35%/°C above 25°C cell temperature — roughly 0.6% at warm-season highs here (estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
47/100environmental-severity index
20.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
15 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #58 largest solar power plant of 324 in Japan by capacity.

Japan has 324 solar power plants in this dataset, together about 5,680 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 31.718, 130.406 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Hioki?

Hioki is a 29 MW source-record solar power plant in Kagoshima, Japan.

How many homes can Hioki power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 12,339 homes (estimated).

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