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Henan Xin'an power station

Coal power plant in Henan Sheng, China. Approximate location 34.7413, 112.0634.

CoalHenan ShengChina

Henan Xin'an power station is a 1,800 MW coal power station in Henan Sheng, China. It is operated by Luoyang Wanji Hongyuan Electric Power Co Ltd. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 2.3 million homes (estimated). It ranks #458 of 6,685 China power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 54.3% of China's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (41.7% low-carbon) (2025).

1,800Source-backed capacity
2,252,571homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-2275.

Data status

Known data

FacilityHenan Xin'an power station Climate TRACE
CountryChina · Henan Sheng Climate TRACE
Coordinates34.7413, 112.0634 Climate TRACE
FuelCoal Climate TRACE
MW installed capacity1,800 MW Climate TRACE source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerLuoyang Wanji Hongyuan Electric Power Co Ltd Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions7,884,000 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#458 of 6685 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#335 of 1907 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.57× · 700 MW median · 1907 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent2,252,571 calculated
Climate14.3°C · HDD 2,170 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 35/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000100664); fuel: Climate TRACE source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,800 MW, Henan Xin'an power station is well above the median coal plant in China (700 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in China

East Hope Metals Wucaiwan power station: 7,000 MW7kEast Hope …Datang Tuoketuo power station: 6,720 MW7kDatang Tuo…Togtoh power station: 6,720 MW7kTogtoh pow…Ying Long Shan power station: 6,300 MW6kYing Long …Jiaxing power station: 6,030 MW6kJiaxing po…Guazhou Changle power station: 6,000 MW6kGuazhou Ch…Guodian Yulin Jingbian power station: 6,000 MW6kGuodian Yu…Guoxin Dafeng power station: 6,000 MW6kGuoxin Daf…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Luoyang Wanji Hongyuan Electric Power Co Ltd.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 34.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

14.3°Cannual mean temp
2,170heating degree-days (base 18°C)
850cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
339 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 1 °CJF: 4 °CFM: 9 °CMA: 16 °CAM: 21 °CMJ: 25 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 25 °CAS: 20 °CSO: 15 °CON: 8 °CND: 2 °CD26 °C

Heating degree-days here run 12% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 46/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
35/100environmental-severity index
25.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
674 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #335 largest coal power plant of 1907 in China by capacity.

China has 1907 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 1,882,493 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 34.7413, 112.0634 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Henan Xin'an power station?

Henan Xin'an power station is a 1,800 MW source-record coal power plant in Henan Sheng, China.

How many homes can Henan Xin'an power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 2,252,571 homes (estimated).

Who operates Henan Xin'an power station?

Henan Xin'an power station is operated by Luoyang Wanji Hongyuan Electric Power Co Ltd.

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