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Hazelwood

Coal power plant in Victoria, Australia. Approximate location -38.2731, 146.3923.

CoalVictoriaAustralia

Hazelwood is a 1,600 MW coal power station in Victoria, Australia. It is operated by Hazelwood Power. Based on reported annual generation of 7,700 GWh, it can supply roughly 2,200,057 homes. It ranks #5 of 512 Australia power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 42.7% of Australia's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (38.6% low-carbon) (2025).

1,600MW installed capacity
7,700GWh reported / yr
2,200,057homes powered

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id AUS0000087.

~7,700,200 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

1,794,918passenger cars driven for a year
1,004,199homes' yearly energy use
128,336,667tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from reported annual generation × a typical coal emission factor (~1000 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Reported generation trend

2013: 11,483 GWh20132014: 11,087 GWh20142015: 10,969 GWh20152016: 10,326 GWh20162017: 7,700 GWh201711k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Hazelwood Power.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 38.3°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

12.1°Cannual mean temp
2,166heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
362 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 17 °CJF: 17 °CFM: 16 °CMA: 13 °CAM: 10 °CMJ: 8 °CJJ: 7 °CJA: 8 °CAS: 9 °CSO: 11 °CON: 13 °CND: 15 °CD17 °C

Heating degree-days here run 12% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 45/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #5 largest coal power plant of 31 in Australia by capacity.

Australia has 31 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 26,933 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -38.2731, 146.3923 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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