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Hanul

Nuclear power plant in Gangwon-do, South Korea. Approximate location 37.0931, 129.383.

NuclearGangwon-doSouth KoreaAPR-1400pressurized water reactor

Hanul is a 6,226 MW nuclear power station in Gangwon-do, South Korea. It is operated by Korea Hydro and Nuclear. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 14 million homes (estimated). It ranks #2 of 216 South Korea power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1988, it is around 38 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, nuclear supplies about 29.6% of South Korea's electricity; the national grid averages 417 gCO₂/kWh (40.0% low-carbon) (2025).

6,226Source-backed capacity
10 yrconstruction time (2012→2022)
14,024,509homes powered (est.)
1988commissioned (~38 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1000218.

Data status

Known data

FacilityHanul WRI
CountrySouth Korea · Gangwon-do WRI
Coordinates37.0931, 129.383 WRI
FuelNuclear WRI
MW installed capacity6,226 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerKorea Hydro and Nuclear WRI
Commissioned1988 WRI
Technologypressurized water reactor WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#2 of 216 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2 of 8 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.08× · 3,000 MW median · 8 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent14,024,509 calculated
Climate12.4°C · HDD 2,472 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 43/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000500125); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 6,226 MW, Hanul is well above the median nuclear plant in South Korea (3,000 MW). Technically it is described as pressurized water reactor. Nuclear plants split uranium to raise steam with no direct CO₂; they run as steady baseload with very high capacity factors and the longest operating lifetimes of any thermal plant.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest nuclear plants in South Korea

Hanbit: 6,235 MW6kHanbitHanul: 6,226 MW6kHanulShin-Kori: 3,340 MW3kShin-KoriDaejin nuclear power plant: 3,000 MW3kDaejin nuc…Yeongdeok nuclear power plant: 3,000 MW3kYeongdeok …Wolsong: 2,799 MW3kWolsongKori: 2,773 MW3kKoriShin-Wolsong: 2,096 MW2kShin-Wolso…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Korea Hydro and Nuclear. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This nuclear plant uses heat from nuclear fission to raise steam for a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 37.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

12.4°Cannual mean temp
2,472heating degree-days (base 18°C)
455cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
80 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 0 °CJF: 2 °CFM: 6 °CMA: 12 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 20 °CJJ: 23 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 20 °CSO: 15 °CON: 8 °CND: 3 °CD24 °C

Heating degree-days here run 1% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 50/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
43/100environmental-severity index
23.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
21 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest nuclear power plant of 8 in South Korea by capacity.

South Korea has 8 nuclear power plants in this dataset, together about 29,469 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 37.0931, 129.383 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Hanul?

Hanul is a 6,226 MW source-record nuclear power plant in Gangwon-do, South Korea, commissioned in 1988.

How many homes can Hanul power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 14,024,509 homes (estimated).

Who operates Hanul?

Hanul is operated by Korea Hydro and Nuclear.

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