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Gusar

Hydro power plant in Qusar, Azerbaijan. Approximate location 41.3979, 48.3308.

HydroQusarAzerbaijan

Gusar is a 1 MW hydro power plant in Qusar, Azerbaijan. It is operated by AzerEnerji. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.0k homes (estimated). It ranks #22 of 22 Azerbaijan power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2012, it is around 14 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 11.5% of Azerbaijan's electricity; the national grid averages 632 gCO₂/kWh (12.1% low-carbon) (2025).

1Legacy source-record capacity
1,001homes powered (est.)
2012commissioned (~14 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1002186.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGusar WRI
CountryAzerbaijan · Qusar WRI
Coordinates41.3979, 48.3308 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity1 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerAzerEnerji WRI
Commissioned2012 WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#22 of 22 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#5 of 5 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.01× · 150 MW median · 5 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,001 calculated
Climate7.8°C · HDD 3,741 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 31/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1 MW, Gusar is below the median hydro plant in Azerbaijan (150 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Azerbaijan

Mingechevir: 424 MW424MingechevirShamkir: 380 MW380ShamkirYenikend: 150 MW150YenikendVarvara: 16 MW16VarvaraGusar: 1 MW1Gusar

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by AzerEnerji. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 41.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

7.8°Cannual mean temp
3,741heating degree-days (base 18°C)
24cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,294 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -3 °CJF: -2 °CFM: 1 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 19 °CJA: 18 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 8 °CON: 4 °CND: 0 °CD19 °C

Heating degree-days here run 52% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 81/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
31/100environmental-severity index
21.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
52 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #5 largest hydro power plant of 5 in Azerbaijan by capacity.

Azerbaijan has 5 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 971 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 41.3979, 48.3308 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Gusar?

Gusar is a 1 MW source-record hydro power plant in Qusar, Azerbaijan, commissioned in 2012.

How many homes can Gusar power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,001 homes (estimated).

Who operates Gusar?

Gusar is operated by AzerEnerji.

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