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Gulbarga power station

Coal power plant in Karnataka, India. Approximate location 17.1853, 76.795.

CoalKarnatakaIndiasubcritical

Gulbarga power station is a 55 MW coal power plant in Karnataka, India. It is operated by Power Company of Karnataka Ltd [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 69k homes (estimated). It ranks #1030 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

55Legacy source-record capacity
68,828homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-4888.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGulbarga power station Climate TRACE
CountryIndia · Karnataka Climate TRACE
Coordinates17.1853, 76.795 Climate TRACE
FuelCoal Climate TRACE
MW installed capacity55 MW Climate TRACE source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerPower Company of Karnataka Ltd [100%] Climate TRACE
Technologysubcritical Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions240,900 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#1030 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#651 of 716 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.06× · 1,000 MW median · 716 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent68,828 calculated
Climate27.2°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 43/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: Climate TRACE source-record capacity (modelled/legacy); fuel: Climate TRACE source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 55 MW, Gulbarga power station is below the median coal plant in India (1,000 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in India

Ontimavadi power station: 6,300 MW6kOntimavadi…Welspun Mega Industrial & Energy Park: 5,280 MW5kWelspun Me…Darlipali power station: 4,800 MW5kDarlipali …VINDH_CHAL STPS: 4,760 MW5kVINDH_CHAL…MUNDRA TPP: 4,620 MW5kMUNDRA TPPMundra Thermal Power Project (Adani): 4,620 MW5kMundra The…MUNDRA UMPP: 4,000 MW4kMUNDRA UMPPTata Mundra Ultra Mega Power Project: 4,000 MW4kTata Mundr…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Power Company of Karnataka Ltd [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 17.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

27.2°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,364cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
407 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 24 °CJF: 26 °CFM: 30 °CMA: 32 °CAM: 33 °CMJ: 29 °CJJ: 27 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 26 °CSO: 26 °CON: 24 °CND: 23 °CD33 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
43/100environmental-severity index
10.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
406 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #651 largest coal power plant of 716 in India by capacity.

India has 716 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 806,969 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 17.1853, 76.795 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Gulbarga power station?

Gulbarga power station is a 55 MW source-record coal power plant in Karnataka, India.

How many homes can Gulbarga power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 68,828 homes (estimated).

Who operates Gulbarga power station?

Gulbarga power station is operated by Power Company of Karnataka Ltd [100%].

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