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Gorzow power station

Coal power plant in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland. Approximate location 52.7504, 15.2712.

CoalLubusz VoivodeshipPolandsubcriticalCO₂ measured

Gorzow power station is a 236 MW coal power station in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland. It is operated by PGE Energia Ciepła SA [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 295k homes (estimated). It ranks #60 of 246 Poland power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1976, it is around 50 years old — long-established. Its annual emissions of 374,932 t CO₂/yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)) are equivalent to about 87k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 50.4% of Poland's electricity; the national grid averages 589 gCO₂/kWh (31.5% low-carbon) (2025).

236MW installed capacity
295,337homes powered (est.)
374,932t CO₂ / yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023))
1976commissioned (~50 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_gorzow_polan.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGorzow power station GEM-coal
CountryPoland · Lubusz Voivodeship GEM-coal
Coordinates52.7504, 15.2712 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity236 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000103226; operating plant capacity
OwnerPGE Energia Ciepła SA [100%] GEM-coal
Commissioned1976 GEM-coal
Technologysubcritical GEM-coal
CO₂ emissions374,932 t CO₂·a⁻¹ measured · EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#60 / 246 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#37 / 93 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.42× · 166 MW · n=93 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent295,337 calculated
Climate8.8°C · HDD 3,360 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 26/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 32 MW for Gorzow power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000103226; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 236 MW, Gorzow power station is well above the median coal plant in Poland (166 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

374,932 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

87kpassenger cars driven for a year
49khomes' yearly energy use
6.2 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023) (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Poland

Bełchatów: 5,030 MW5kBełchatówKozienice: 3,994 MW4kKozieniceKozienice: 2,673 MW3kKozieniceTurów: 1,948 MW2kTurówDolna Odra: 1,830 MW2kDolna OdraRybnik: 1,720 MW2kRybnikOpalenie power station: 1,660 MW2kOpalenie p…Połaniec: 1,657 MW2kPołaniec

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by PGE Energia Ciepła SA [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 52.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.8°Cannual mean temp
3,360heating degree-days (base 18°C)
16cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
43 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -1 °CJF: 0 °CFM: 4 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 14 °CMJ: 17 °CJJ: 18 °CJA: 18 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 9 °CON: 4 °CND: 1 °CD18 °C

Heating degree-days here run 37% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 73/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
26/100environmental-severity index
19.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
166 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #37 largest coal power plant of 93 in Poland by capacity.

Poland has 93 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 47,959 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 52.7504, 15.2712 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Gorzow power station?

Gorzow power station is a 236 MW coal power plant in Lubusz Voivodeship, Poland, commissioned in 1976.

How many homes can Gorzow power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 295,337 homes (estimated).

Who operates Gorzow power station?

Gorzow power station is operated by PGE Energia Ciepła SA [100%].

How much CO₂ does Gorzow power station emit?

Gorzow power station has measured emissions of about 374,932 tonnes of CO₂ per year (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)).

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