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Golmud 2

Solar power plant in Heilongjiang Sheng, China. Approximate location 36.3183, 94.8125.

SolarHeilongjiang ShengChina

Golmud 2 is a 20 MW solar power plant in Heilongjiang Sheng, China. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 8.5k homes (estimated). It ranks #5150 of 6,705 China power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, solar supplies about 11.1% of China's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (41.7% low-carbon) (2025).

20MW installed capacity
8,509homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WKS0060130.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGolmud 2 WRI
CountryChina · Heilongjiang Sheng WRI
Coordinates36.3183, 94.8125 WRI
FuelSolar WRI
MW installed capacity20 MW WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#5150 of 6705 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#731 of 1318 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.00× · 20 MW median · 1318 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent8,509 calculated
Climate2.7°C · HDD 5,559 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 38/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

In context: how this plant compares

At 20 MW, Golmud 2 is around the median solar plant in China (20 MW). Solar PV converts sunlight directly into electricity with no moving parts or fuel; output varies by time of day and weather, so it pairs with storage or flexible backup.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest solar plants in China

Datong TopRunner: 1,000 MW1kDatong Top…Ili Kazakh I: 1,000 MW1kIli Kazakh…Yanchi: 1,000 MW1kYanchiToksun: 971 MW971ToksunHongshagang: 820 MW820HongshagangLongyangxia Solar-Hydro II: 530 MW530Longyangxi…Alashan 1p3: 500 MW500Alashan 1p3DhSP} CTGNE: 500 MW500DhSP} CTGNE

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This solar plant converts sunlight directly into electricity with photovoltaic panels. It sits in a cold desert climate (Köppen BWk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 36.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

2.7°Cannual mean temp
5,559heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
3,352 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -11 °CJF: -7 °CFM: -2 °CMA: 4 °CAM: 9 °CMJ: 13 °CJJ: 15 °CJA: 15 °CAS: 10 °CSO: 3 °CON: -5 °CND: -10 °CD15 °C

Heating degree-days here run 126% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 97/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Solar PV loses ~0.35%/°C above 25°C cell temperature — roughly 0.0% at warm-season highs here (estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
38/100environmental-severity index
26.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
9999 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #731 largest solar power plant of 1318 in China by capacity.

China has 1318 solar power plants in this dataset, together about 54,802 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 36.3183, 94.8125 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Cutting heat loss at this plant

Plants like this lose energy through hot turbines, heat exchangers, valves and steam lines. Inzonex makes removable, reusable turbine & heat-exchanger insulation that cuts that loss by up to 96% and holds surface temperatures under 45°C, unclipping in seconds for maintenance. See the industrial-AI efficiency hub for tools and benchmarks.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Golmud 2?

Golmud 2 is a 20 MW solar power plant in Heilongjiang Sheng, China.

How many homes can Golmud 2 power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 8,509 homes (estimated).

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