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GHATGHAR PSS

Hydro power plant in Maharashtra, India. Approximate location 19.5334, 73.6509.

HydroMaharashtraIndiapumped storage

GHATGHAR PSS is a 250 MW hydro power station in Maharashtra, India. It is operated by Maharashtra State Power Generation CO (MAHAGENCO) [100%]. Based on reported annual generation of 192 GWh, it can supply roughly 55k homes. It ranks #671 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2008, it is around 18 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 8.6% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

250Source-backed capacity
192GWh reported / yr
54,857homes powered
2008commissioned (~18 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000129.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGHATGHAR PSS WRI
CountryIndia · Maharashtra WRI
Coordinates19.5334, 73.6509 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity250 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerMaharashtra State Power Generation CO (MAHAGENCO) [100%] WRI
Commissioned2008 WRI
Technologypumped storage WRI
GWh reported / yr192 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#671 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#52 of 233 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers3.12× · 80 MW median · 233 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent54,857 calculated from reported generation
Climate24.0°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 42/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000601870); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 250 MW, GHATGHAR PSS is well above the median hydro plant in India (80 MW). Technically it is described as pumped storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2014: 319 GWh20142015: 300 GWh20152016: 382 GWh20162017: 152 GWh20172018: 192 GWh2018382 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Maharashtra State Power Generation CO (MAHAGENCO) [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 19.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

24.0°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,183cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
666 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 20 °CJF: 22 °CFM: 25 °CMA: 28 °CAM: 29 °CMJ: 26 °CJJ: 24 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 24 °CSO: 24 °CON: 22 °CND: 20 °CD29 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
42/100environmental-severity index
8.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
74 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #52 largest hydro power plant of 233 in India by capacity.

India has 233 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 45,527 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 19.5334, 73.6509 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is GHATGHAR PSS?

GHATGHAR PSS is a 250 MW source-record hydro power plant in Maharashtra, India, commissioned in 2008.

How much electricity does GHATGHAR PSS generate?

GHATGHAR PSS generates about 192 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can GHATGHAR PSS power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 54,857 homes.

Who operates GHATGHAR PSS?

GHATGHAR PSS is operated by Maharashtra State Power Generation CO (MAHAGENCO) [100%].

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