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Garibaldi

Hydro power plant in Santa Catarina, Brazil. Approximate location -27.6217, -50.9882.

HydroSanta CatarinaBrazilrun-of-river

Garibaldi is a 192 MW hydro power station in Santa Catarina, Brazil. It is operated by CTG Brasil [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 192k homes (estimated). It ranks #203 of 2,572 Brazil power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2013, it is around 13 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 51.8% of Brazil's electricity; the national grid averages 110 gCO₂/kWh (88.7% low-carbon) (2025).

192Source-backed capacity
192,119homes powered (est.)
2013commissioned (~13 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id BRA0030415.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGaribaldi WRI
CountryBrazil · Santa Catarina WRI
Coordinates-27.6217, -50.9882 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity192 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerCTG Brasil [100%] WRI
Commissioned2013 WRI
Technologyrun-of-river WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#203 of 2572 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#81 of 701 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers16.69× · 12 MW median · 701 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent192,119 calculated
Climate15.9°C · HDD 961 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 29/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000600258); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 192 MW, Garibaldi is well above the median hydro plant in Brazil (12 MW). Technically it is described as run-of-river. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Brazil

Belo Monte: 11,233 MW11kBelo MonteTucuruí: 8,535 MW9kTucuruíItaipu (Parte Brasileira): 7,000 MW7kItaipu (Pa…Jirau: 3,750 MW4kJirauSanto Antônio: 3,568 MW4kSanto Antô…Ilha Solteira: 3,444 MW3kIlha Solte…Xingó: 3,162 MW3kXingóPaulo Afonso IV: 2,462 MW2kPaulo Afon…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by CTG Brasil [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 27.6°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

15.9°Cannual mean temp
961heating degree-days (base 18°C)
201cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
908 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 20 °CJF: 20 °CFM: 19 °CMA: 16 °CAM: 13 °CMJ: 12 °CJJ: 11 °CJA: 13 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 16 °CON: 18 °CND: 19 °CD20 °C

Heating degree-days here run 61% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 26/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
29/100environmental-severity index
8.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
226 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #81 largest hydro power plant of 701 in Brazil by capacity.

Brazil has 701 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 105,987 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -27.6217, -50.9882 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Garibaldi?

Garibaldi is a 192 MW source-record hydro power plant in Santa Catarina, Brazil, commissioned in 2013.

How many homes can Garibaldi power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 192,119 homes (estimated).

Who operates Garibaldi?

Garibaldi is operated by CTG Brasil [100%].

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