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Gacko Coal CHP Power Plant Bosnia and Herzegovina

Coal power plant in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Approximate location 43.1724, 18.5128.

CoalRepublika SrpskaBosnia and Herzegovinasupercritical

Gacko Coal CHP Power Plant Bosnia and Herzegovina is a 300 MW coal power station in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is operated by Rudnik i Termoelektrana Gacko AD [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 375k homes (estimated). It ranks #13 of 34 Bosnia and Herzegovina power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1983, it is around 43 years old — long-established. In context, coal supplies about 55.4% of Bosnia and Herzegovina's electricity; the national grid averages 571 gCO₂/kWh (43.6% low-carbon) (2025).

300Source-backed capacity
375,428homes powered (est.)
1983commissioned (~43 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEODB0044793.

Data status

Known data

FacilityGacko Coal CHP Power Plant Bosnia and Herzegovina WRI
CountryBosnia and Herzegovina · Republika Srpska WRI
Coordinates43.1724, 18.5128 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity300 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerRudnik i Termoelektrana Gacko AD [100%] WRI
Commissioned1983 WRI
Technologysupercritical WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,314,000 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#13 of 34 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#8 of 11 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.70× · 430 MW median · 11 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent375,428 calculated
Climate8.4°C · HDD 3,468 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 28/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000100101); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 300 MW, Gacko Coal CHP Power Plant Bosnia and Herzegovina is below the median coal plant in Bosnia and Herzegovina (430 MW). Technically it is described as supercritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Tuzla CHP Power Plant Bosnia and Herzegovina: 730 MW730Tuzla CHP …Bugojno Thermal Power Project: 600 MW600Bugojno Th…Kongora Thermal Power Plant: 550 MW550Kongora Th…Glinica power station: 500 MW500Glinica po…Kakanj CHP Power Plant Bosnia and Herzegovina: 450 MW450Kakanj CHP…Kamengrad Thermal Power Plant: 430 MW430Kamengrad …Banovici power station: 350 MW350Banovici p…Gacko Coal CHP Power Plant Bosnia and Herzegovina: 300 MW300Gacko Coal…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Rudnik i Termoelektrana Gacko AD [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 43.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.4°Cannual mean temp
3,468heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,098 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 0 °CJF: 0 °CFM: 3 °CMA: 7 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 15 °CJJ: 18 °CJA: 18 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 10 °CON: 5 °CND: 1 °CD18 °C

Heating degree-days here run 41% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 75/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
28/100environmental-severity index
18.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
77 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #8 largest coal power plant of 11 in Bosnia and Herzegovina by capacity.

Bosnia and Herzegovina has 11 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 4,730 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 43.1724, 18.5128 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Gacko Coal CHP Power Plant Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Gacko Coal CHP Power Plant Bosnia and Herzegovina is a 300 MW source-record coal power plant in Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina, commissioned in 1983.

How many homes can Gacko Coal CHP Power Plant Bosnia and Herzegovina power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 375,428 homes (estimated).

Who operates Gacko Coal CHP Power Plant Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Gacko Coal CHP Power Plant Bosnia and Herzegovina is operated by Rudnik i Termoelektrana Gacko AD [100%].

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