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Esbjerg power station

Coal power plant in South Denmark, Denmark. Approximate location 55.4552, 8.4544.

CoalSouth DenmarkDenmark

Esbjerg power station is a 407 MW coal power station in South Denmark, Denmark. It is operated by DONG Energy A/S. Based on reported annual generation of 818 GWh, it can supply roughly 233,657 homes. It ranks #7 of 47 Denmark power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1992, it is around 34 years old — long-established. In context, coal supplies about 2.7% of Denmark's electricity; the national grid averages 114 gCO₂/kWh (91.2% low-carbon) (2025).

407MW installed capacity
818GWh reported / yr
233,657homes powered
1992commissioned (~34 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1022035.

~817,800 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

190,629passenger cars driven for a year
106,651homes' yearly energy use
13,630,000tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from reported annual generation × a typical coal emission factor (~1000 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Reported generation trend

2015: 962 GWh20152016: 1,354 GWh20162017: 818 GWh20171k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by DONG Energy A/S. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 55.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.6°Cannual mean temp
3,425heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
6 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 1 °CJF: 1 °CFM: 3 °CMA: 7 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 14 °CJJ: 16 °CJA: 17 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 10 °CON: 5 °CND: 3 °CD17 °C

Heating degree-days here run 39% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 74/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #6 largest coal power plant of 10 in Denmark by capacity.

Denmark has 10 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 5,089 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 55.4552, 8.4544 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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