EMBALSE

Nuclear power plant in Cordoba, Argentina. Approximate location -32.2316, -64.4422.

NuclearCordobaArgentinaCANDU 6pressurized heavy water reactor

EMBALSE is a 656 MW nuclear power station in Cordoba, Argentina. It is operated by NASA. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.5 million homes (estimated). It ranks #22 of 275 Argentina power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1984, it is around 42 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, nuclear supplies about 7.0% of Argentina's electricity; the national grid averages 346 gCO₂/kWh (41.6% low-carbon) (2025).

656Source-backed capacity
9 yrconstruction time (1974→1983)
1,477,686homes powered (est.)
1984commissioned (~42 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id ARG0000112.

Data status

Known data

FacilityEMBALSE WRI
CountryArgentina · Cordoba WRI
Coordinates-32.2316, -64.4422 WRI
FuelNuclear WRI
MW installed capacity656 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerNASA WRI
Commissioned1984 WRI
Technologypressurized heavy water reactor WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#22 of 275 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2 of 3 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,477,686 calculated
Climate16.5°C · HDD 1,075 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 30/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 operating-unit sum (location L100000500169); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as pressurized heavy water reactor. Nuclear plants split uranium to raise steam with no direct CO₂; they run as steady baseload with very high capacity factors and the longest operating lifetimes of any thermal plant.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest nuclear plants in Argentina

ATUCHA II: 745 MW745ATUCHA IIEMBALSE: 656 MW656EMBALSEATUCHA I: 370 MW370ATUCHA I

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by NASA.

Local climate & thermal context

This nuclear plant uses heat from nuclear fission to raise steam for a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 32.2°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

16.5°Cannual mean temp
1,075heating degree-days (base 18°C)
513cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
565 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 23 °CJF: 22 °CFM: 20 °CMA: 16 °CAM: 13 °CMJ: 10 °CJJ: 10 °CJA: 11 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 17 °CON: 20 °CND: 22 °CD23 °C

Heating degree-days here run 56% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 27/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
30/100environmental-severity index
13.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
780 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest nuclear power plant of 3 in Argentina by capacity.

Argentina has 3 nuclear power plants in this dataset, together about 1,771 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -32.2316, -64.4422 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is EMBALSE?

EMBALSE is a 656 MW source-record nuclear power plant in Cordoba, Argentina, commissioned in 1984.

How many homes can EMBALSE power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,477,686 homes (estimated).

Who operates EMBALSE?

EMBALSE is operated by NASA.

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