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Eliat

Gas power plant in Southern District, Israel. Approximate location 29.5611, 34.9517.

GasSouthern DistrictIsrael

Eliat is a 35 MW gas power plant in Southern District, Israel. It is operated by Israel Electric corporation. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 39k homes (estimated). It ranks #36 of 72 Israel power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1996, it is around 30 years old — long-established. In context, gas supplies about 79.7% of Israel's electricity; the national grid averages 493 gCO₂/kWh (16.9% low-carbon) (2025).

35Source-backed capacity
39,420homes powered (est.)
1996commissioned (~30 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1008373.

Data status

Known data

FacilityEliat WRI
CountryIsrael · Southern District WRI
Coordinates29.5611, 34.9517 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity35 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerIsrael Electric corporation WRI
Commissioned1996 WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions55,188 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#36 of 72 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#28 of 28 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.06× · 590 MW median · 28 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent39,420 calculated
Climate20.0°C · HDD 783 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 41/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 50 MW for Eilat power plant, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: B_SCOPE_PARENT_COMPLEX - recommended action: build_parent_complex_model - confidence: not_comparable_without_scope. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000408209); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 35 MW, Eliat is below the median gas plant in Israel (590 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Israel

Eshkol: 1,683 MW2kEshkolGezer: 1,300 MW1kGezerEastern power station: 1,300 MW1kEastern po…Hagit: 1,255 MW1kHagitRamat Hovav: 1,157 MW1kRamat HovavHaifa: 1,022 MW1kHaifaHadera OPC power station: 998 MW998Hadera OPC…Tzafit (Dalia): 900 MW900Tzafit (Da…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Israel Electric corporation. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 29.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

20.0°Cannual mean temp
783heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,540cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
553 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 10 °CJF: 12 °CFM: 15 °CMA: 20 °CAM: 24 °CMJ: 27 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 26 °CSO: 22 °CON: 16 °CND: 11 °CD28 °C

Heating degree-days here run 68% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 24/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~4% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
41/100environmental-severity index
18.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
154 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #28 largest gas power plant of 28 in Israel by capacity.

Israel has 28 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 16,340 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 29.5611, 34.9517 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Eliat?

Eliat is a 35 MW source-record gas power plant in Southern District, Israel, commissioned in 1996.

How many homes can Eliat power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 39,420 homes (estimated).

Who operates Eliat?

Eliat is operated by Israel Electric corporation.

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