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EC PKN Orlen

Oil power plant in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland. Approximate location 52.5843, 19.6879.

OilMasovian VoivodeshipPoland

EC PKN Orlen is a 600 MW oil power station in Masovian Voivodeship, Poland. It is operated by PKN Orlen. Based on reported annual generation of 569 GWh, it can supply roughly 162,600 homes. It ranks #17 of 197 Poland power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2018, it is around 8 years old — recently built. In context, oil supplies about 3.8% of Poland's electricity; the national grid averages 589 gCO₂/kWh (31.5% low-carbon) (2025).

600MW installed capacity
569GWh reported / yr
162,600homes powered
2018commissioned (~8 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1019054.

~426,825 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

99,493passenger cars driven for a year
55,663homes' yearly energy use
7,113,750tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from reported annual generation × a typical oil emission factor (~750 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Poland

EC PKN Orlen: 600 MW600EC PKN Orl…EC Bielsko-Północ 2: 55 MW55EC Bielsko…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by PKN Orlen. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 52.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.1°Cannual mean temp
3,621heating degree-days (base 18°C)
14cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
105 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -3 °CJF: -2 °CFM: 3 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 13 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 18 °CJA: 18 °CAS: 13 °CSO: 9 °CON: 3 °CND: -1 °CD18 °C

Heating degree-days here run 47% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 78/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest oil power plant of 2 in Poland by capacity.

Poland has 2 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 655 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 52.5843, 19.6879 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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