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EC Gdańsk

Coal power plant in Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland. Approximate location 54.3784, 18.6404.

CoalPomeranian VoivodeshipPolandsubcriticalCO₂ modelled

EC Gdańsk is a 218 MW coal power station in Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland. It is operated by Polska Grupa Energetyczna SA. Based on reported annual generation of 1,437 GWh, it can supply roughly 411k homes. It ranks #65 of 246 Poland power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1970, it is around 56 years old — an older, legacy facility. Its modelled annual emissions are 705,180 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 164k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 50.4% of Poland's electricity; the national grid averages 589 gCO₂/kWh (31.5% low-carbon) (2025).

218Source-backed capacity
1,437GWh reported / yr
410,571homes powered
705,180t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
1970commissioned (~56 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1019060.

Data status

Known data

FacilityEC Gdańsk WRI
CountryPoland · Pomeranian Voivodeship WRI
Coordinates54.3784, 18.6404 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity218 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerPolska Grupa Energetyczna SA WRI
Commissioned1970 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI
GWh reported / yr1,437 GWh/yr WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions705,180 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#65 of 246 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#41 of 93 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.31× · 166 MW median · 93 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent410,571 calculated from reported generation
Climate8.0°C · HDD 3,624 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 33/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 operating-unit sum (location L100000103245); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 218 MW, EC Gdańsk is well above the median coal plant in Poland (166 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~705,180 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

164kpassenger cars driven for a year
92khomes' yearly energy use
12 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Poland

Bełchatów: 5,030 MW5kBełchatówKozienice: 3,994 MW4kKozieniceKozienice: 2,673 MW3kKozieniceTurów: 1,948 MW2kTurówDolna Odra: 1,830 MW2kDolna OdraRybnik: 1,720 MW2kRybnikOpalenie power station: 1,660 MW2kOpalenie p…Połaniec: 1,657 MW2kPołaniec

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Polska Grupa Energetyczna SA. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 54.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.0°Cannual mean temp
3,624heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
0 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -2 °CJF: -1 °CFM: 3 °CMA: 7 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 15 °CJJ: 18 °CJA: 18 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 9 °CON: 4 °CND: 0 °CD18 °C

Heating degree-days here run 47% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 78/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
33/100environmental-severity index
19.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
48 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #41 largest coal power plant of 93 in Poland by capacity.

Poland has 93 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 47,959 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 54.3784, 18.6404 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is EC Gdańsk?

EC Gdańsk is a 218 MW source-record coal power plant in Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland, commissioned in 1970.

How much electricity does EC Gdańsk generate?

EC Gdańsk generates about 1,437 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can EC Gdańsk power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 410,571 homes.

Who operates EC Gdańsk?

EC Gdańsk is operated by Polska Grupa Energetyczna SA.

How much CO₂ does EC Gdańsk emit?

EC Gdańsk has modelled emissions of about 705,180 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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