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East Karbla Diesel power station

Oil power plant in Karbala, Iraq. Approximate location 32.644815, 43.993679.

OilKarbalaIraqEngine

East Karbla Diesel power station is a 300 MW oil power station in Karbala, Iraq. It is operated by Ministry of Electricity (Iraq) [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 225k homes (estimated). It ranks #61 of 91 Iraq power plants by installed capacity. In context, oil supplies about 45.4% of Iraq's electricity; the national grid averages 683 gCO₂/kWh (1.6% low-carbon) (2024).

300MW installed capacity
225,257homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_eastkarbladiesel_iraq.

Data status

Known data

FacilityEast Karbla Diesel power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryIraq · Karbala GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates32.644815, 43.993679 GEM-GOGPT
FuelOil GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity300 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000408191; operating plant capacity
OwnerMinistry of Electricity (Iraq) [100%] GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyEngine GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions591,300 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#61 / 91 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#14 / 28 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.00× · 300 MW · n=28 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent225,257 calculated
Environmental severityC1 · 47/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000408191; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 300 MW, East Karbla Diesel power station is around the median oil plant in Iraq (300 MW). Technically it is described as Engine. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Iraq

Salahuddin power station: 2,590 MW3kSalahuddin…Al-Shemal: 2,100 MW2kAl-ShemalNasiriyah Thermal power station: 2,100 MW2kNasiriyah …New Baiji Thermal Power Plant: 2,100 MW2kNew Baiji …Al- Yusufiyah power plant: 1,820 MW2kAl- Yusufi…Al-kasak power station: 1,400 MW1kAl-kasak p…Al-Mussaib: 1,280 MW1kAl-MussaibAl-Quds: 1,250 MW1kAl-Quds

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Ministry of Electricity (Iraq) [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 32.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~24°Ctypical annual mean
~34°Ctypical warm-season mean
Hot desert: hot summers and mild winters

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
47/100environmental-severity index
25.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
554 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #14 largest oil power plant of 28 in Iraq by capacity.

Iraq has 28 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 19,949 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 32.644815, 43.993679 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is East Karbla Diesel power station?

East Karbla Diesel power station is a 300 MW oil power plant in Karbala, Iraq.

How many homes can East Karbla Diesel power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 225,257 homes (estimated).

Who operates East Karbla Diesel power station?

East Karbla Diesel power station is operated by Ministry of Electricity (Iraq) [100%].

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