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Dung Quat Economic Zone power station

Coal power plant in Quảng Ngãi, Vietnam. Approximate location 15.333, 108.667.

CoalQuảng NgãiVietnamultra-supercritical

Dung Quat Economic Zone power station is a 4,400 MW coal power station in Quảng Ngãi, Vietnam. It is operated by Electric Power Development Co Ltd [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 5.5 million homes (estimated). It ranks #13 of 298 Vietnam power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 48.1% of Vietnam's electricity; the national grid averages 461 gCO₂/kWh (45.4% low-carbon) (2025).

4,400MW installed capacity
5,506,285homes powered (est.)
2028Announced

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_dungquateconomiczone_vietn.

Data status

Known data

FacilityDung Quat Economic Zone power station GEM-coal
CountryVietnam · Quảng Ngãi GEM-coal
Coordinates15.333, 108.667 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity4,400 MW GEM GCPT; source record
OwnerElectric Power Development Co Ltd [100%] GEM-coal
Commissioned2028 GEM-coal
Technologyultra-supercritical GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions19,272,000 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#13 / 298 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2 / 51 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers6.77× · 650 MW · n=51 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent5,506,285 calculated
Climate26.2°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityCX · 55/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GCPT; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 4,400 MW, Dung Quat Economic Zone power station is well above the median coal plant in Vietnam (650 MW). Technically it is described as ultra-supercritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Vietnam

Song Hau Thermal Power Plant: 5,200 MW5kSong Hau T…Dung Quat Economic Zone power station: 4,400 MW4kDung Quat …Kien Luong power station: 4,400 MW4kKien Luong…Long Phu Power Centre: 4,320 MW4kLong Phu P…Son My power station: 3,600 MW4kSon My pow…Binh Dinh power station: 3,200 MW3kBinh Dinh …Van Phong power station: 2,752 MW3kVan Phong …Phu Yen power station: 2,400 MW2kPhu Yen po…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Electric Power Development Co Ltd [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 15.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.2°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,998cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
24 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 22 °CJF: 23 °CFM: 25 °CMA: 27 °CAM: 29 °CMJ: 30 °CJJ: 29 °CJA: 29 °CAS: 28 °CSO: 26 °CON: 24 °CND: 22 °CD30 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an extreme marine/tropical environment (estimated ISO 9223 class CX — Extreme), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

CXISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
55/100environmental-severity index
7.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
10 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest coal power plant of 51 in Vietnam by capacity.

Vietnam has 51 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 64,702 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 15.333, 108.667 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Dung Quat Economic Zone power station?

Dung Quat Economic Zone power station is a 4,400 MW coal power plant in Quảng Ngãi, Vietnam, Announced 2028.

How many homes can Dung Quat Economic Zone power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 5,506,285 homes (estimated).

Who operates Dung Quat Economic Zone power station?

Dung Quat Economic Zone power station is operated by Electric Power Development Co Ltd [100%].

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