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Dharani Sugar power station

Biomass power plant in Tamil Nadu, India. Approximate location 12.3245, 78.0739.

BiomassTamil NaduIndia

Dharani Sugar power station is a 15 MW biomass power plant in Tamil Nadu, India. It is operated by Dharani Sugars and Chemicals Ltd. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 21k homes (estimated). It ranks #1723 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. In context, biomass supplies about 1.1% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

15Legacy source-record capacity
20,648homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-5043.

Data status

Known data

FacilityDharani Sugar power station Climate TRACE
CountryIndia · Tamil Nadu Climate TRACE
Coordinates12.3245, 78.0739 Climate TRACE
FuelBiomass Climate TRACE
MW installed capacity15 MW Climate TRACE source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerDharani Sugars and Chemicals Ltd Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#1723 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#94 of 152 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.83× · 18 MW median · 152 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent20,648 calculated
Climate26.5°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 36/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: Climate TRACE source-record capacity (modelled/legacy); fuel: Climate TRACE source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 15 MW, Dharani Sugar power station is below the median biomass plant in India (18 MW). Biomass plants burn organic material such as wood, residues or waste-derived fuel to raise steam; they are dispatchable and counted as low-carbon where the feedstock is sustainably sourced.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest biomass plants in India

Dhampur power station: 106 MW106Dhampur po…Shri Sai Priya Sugars power station: 65 MW65Shri Sai P…Asmoli power station: 51 MW51Asmoli pow…JAISALMER GODAWARI: 50 MW50JAISALMER …Ambasamudram power station: 50 MW50Ambasamudr…Jay Mahesh power station: 49 MW49Jay Mahesh…Pravara Nagar Mill power station: 47 MW47Pravara Na…Warana Sugar power station: 44 MW44Warana Sug…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Dharani Sugars and Chemicals Ltd.

Local climate & thermal context

This biomass plant burns organic material (wood, residues) to raise steam for a turbine. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 12.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.5°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,111cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
505 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 24 °CJF: 26 °CFM: 28 °CMA: 30 °CAM: 30 °CMJ: 28 °CJJ: 27 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 27 °CSO: 26 °CON: 24 °CND: 23 °CD30 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
6.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
193 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #94 largest biomass power plant of 152 in India by capacity.

India has 152 biomass power plants in this dataset, together about 3,072 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 12.3245, 78.0739 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Dharani Sugar power station?

Dharani Sugar power station is a 15 MW source-record biomass power plant in Tamil Nadu, India.

How many homes can Dharani Sugar power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 20,648 homes (estimated).

Who operates Dharani Sugar power station?

Dharani Sugar power station is operated by Dharani Sugars and Chemicals Ltd.

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