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Dessau power station — Germany

Coal power plant in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Approximate location 51.8269, 12.23.

CoalSaxony-AnhaltGermanyCO₂ measured

Dessau power station is a 53 MW coal power plant in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is operated by Kraftwerk Dessau GmbH. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 66k homes (estimated). It ranks #346 of 1,442 Germany power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1996, it is around 30 years old — long-established. Its annual emissions of 97,475 t CO₂/yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)) are equivalent to about 23k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 20.6% of Germany's electricity; the national grid averages 330 gCO₂/kWh (59.1% low-carbon) (2025).

53MW installed capacity
66,325homes powered (est.)
97,475t CO₂ / yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023))
1996commissioned (~30 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1005878.

Data status

Known data

FacilityDessau power station WRI
CountryGermany · Saxony-Anhalt WRI
Coordinates51.8269, 12.23 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity53 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000101981; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerKraftwerk Dessau GmbH WRI
Commissioned1996 WRI
CO₂ emissions97,475 t CO₂·a⁻¹ measured · EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#346 / 1442 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#98 / 124 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.18× · 296.2 MW · n=124 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent66,325 calculated
Climate9.2°C · HDD 3,226 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 25/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000101981; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 53 MW, Dessau power station is below the median coal plant in Germany (296.2 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

97,475 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

540railcars of coal burned
20khomes' electricity use for a year
97kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year
0.07%of the CO₂ from all Germany power plants with an emissions figure in PowerAtlas

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023) (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Key facts

Share of Germany coal capacity
less than 0.1% of 64,920 MW across 124 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
91 of 117 dated coal plants in Germany are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Germany

Niederaussem power station: 3,430 MW3kNiederauss…Janschwalde power station: 3,000 MW3kJanschwald…Boxberg power station: 2,582 MW3kBoxberg po…GKM (Mannheim) power station: 2,147 MW2kGKM (Mannh…BoA 2: 2,100 MW2kBoA 2Neurath power station: 2,068 MW2kNeurath po…Brunsbuettel SWS power station: 1,820 MW2kBrunsbuett…Weisweiler power station: 1,800 MW2kWeisweiler…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Kraftwerk Dessau GmbH.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 51.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

9.2°Cannual mean temp
3,226heating degree-days (base 18°C)
15cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
75 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 0 °CJF: 1 °CFM: 4 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 13 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 18 °CJA: 18 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 10 °CON: 5 °CND: 2 °CD18 °C

Heating degree-days here run 31% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 69/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
25/100environmental-severity index
18.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
319 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #98 largest coal power plant of 124 in Germany by capacity.

Germany has 124 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 64,920 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 51.8269, 12.23 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Dessau power station?

Dessau power station is a 53 MW coal power plant in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, commissioned in 1996.

Who operates Dessau power station?

Dessau power station is operated by Kraftwerk Dessau GmbH.

How much CO₂ does Dessau power station emit?

Dessau power station has measured emissions of about 97,475 tonnes of CO₂ per year (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)).

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