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Datong - Tashan Coal

Coal power plant in Shanxi Sheng, China. Approximate location 39.9261, 113.0843.

CoalShanxi ShengChina

Datong - Tashan Coal is a 4,520 MW coal power station in Shanxi Sheng, China. It is operated by Tongmei Tashan Power Station. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 5.7 million homes (estimated). It ranks #71 of 6,685 China power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2008, it is around 18 years old — relatively modern. In context, coal supplies about 54.3% of China's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (41.7% low-carbon) (2025).

4,520Source-backed capacity
5,656,457homes powered (est.)
2008commissioned (~18 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1070203.

Data status

Known data

FacilityDatong - Tashan Coal WRI
CountryChina · Shanxi Sheng WRI
Coordinates39.9261, 113.0843 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity4,520 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerTongmei Tashan Power Station WRI
Commissioned2008 WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions19,797,600 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#71 of 6685 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#20 of 1907 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers6.46× · 700 MW median · 1907 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent5,656,457 calculated
Climate7.3°C · HDD 4,161 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 33/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 2,520 MW for Tongmei Tashan power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: D_REJECT_KEEP_MASTER - recommended action: keep_master - confidence: rejected_candidate. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000101529); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 4,520 MW, Datong - Tashan Coal is well above the median coal plant in China (700 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in China

East Hope Metals Wucaiwan power station: 7,000 MW7kEast Hope …Datang Tuoketuo power station: 6,720 MW7kDatang Tuo…Togtoh power station: 6,720 MW7kTogtoh pow…Ying Long Shan power station: 6,300 MW6kYing Long …Jiaxing power station: 6,030 MW6kJiaxing po…Guazhou Changle power station: 6,000 MW6kGuazhou Ch…Guodian Yulin Jingbian power station: 6,000 MW6kGuodian Yu…Guoxin Dafeng power station: 6,000 MW6kGuoxin Daf…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Tongmei Tashan Power Station.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a monsoon warm-summer continental climate (Köppen Dwb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 39.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

7.3°Cannual mean temp
4,161heating degree-days (base 18°C)
268cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,015 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -10 °CJF: -6 °CFM: 1 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 20 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 20 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 8 °CON: -1 °CND: -8 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 69% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 86/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
33/100environmental-severity index
32.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
415 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #20 largest coal power plant of 1907 in China by capacity.

China has 1907 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 1,882,493 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 39.9261, 113.0843 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Datong - Tashan Coal?

Datong - Tashan Coal is a 4,520 MW source-record coal power plant in Shanxi Sheng, China, commissioned in 2008.

How many homes can Datong - Tashan Coal power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 5,656,457 homes (estimated).

Who operates Datong - Tashan Coal?

Datong - Tashan Coal is operated by Tongmei Tashan Power Station.

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