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Date power station

Oil power plant in Date, Japan. Approximate location 42.483291, 140.829001.

OilDateJapanSteam

Date power station is a 700 MW oil power station in Date, Japan. It is operated by Hokkaido Electric Power Co Inc [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 526k homes (estimated). It ranks #127 of 692 Japan power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1978, it is around 48 years old — long-established. In context, oil supplies about 2.5% of Japan's electricity; the national grid averages 477 gCO₂/kWh (32.7% low-carbon) (2025).

700MW installed capacity
525,600homes powered (est.)
1978commissioned (~48 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_date_japan.

Data status

Known data

FacilityDate power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryJapan · Date GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates42.483291, 140.829001 GEM-GOGPT
FuelOil GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity700 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000408466; operating plant capacity
OwnerHokkaido Electric Power Co Inc [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned1978 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologySteam GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,379,700 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#127 / 692 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#27 / 41 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.70× · 1,000 MW · n=41 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent525,600 calculated
Climate7.0°C · HDD 4,050 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 37/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000408466; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 700 MW, Date power station is below the median oil plant in Japan (1,000 MW). Technically it is described as Steam. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Japan

Hirono: 4,400 MW4kHironoKashima: 4,400 MW4kKashimaChita: 3,966 MW4kChitaAnegasaki: 3,150 MW3kAnegasakiYokohama: 3,016 MW3kYokohamaYokosuka: 2,274 MW2kYokosukaKainan: 2,100 MW2kKainanAtsumi: 1,900 MW2kAtsumi

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Hokkaido Electric Power Co Inc [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 42.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

7.0°Cannual mean temp
4,050heating degree-days (base 18°C)
60cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
227 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -5 °CJF: -5 °CFM: -1 °CMA: 5 °CAM: 10 °CMJ: 14 °CJJ: 18 °CJA: 20 °CAS: 16 °CSO: 10 °CON: 4 °CND: -2 °CD20 °C

Heating degree-days here run 65% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 85/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
37/100environmental-severity index
24.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
42 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #27 largest oil power plant of 41 in Japan by capacity.

Japan has 41 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 48,987 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 42.483291, 140.829001 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Date power station?

Date power station is a 700 MW oil power plant in Date, Japan, commissioned in 1978.

How many homes can Date power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 525,600 homes (estimated).

Who operates Date power station?

Date power station is operated by Hokkaido Electric Power Co Inc [100%].

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