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COMPOSTILLA II GR 5

Coal power plant in Castille and Leon, Spain. Approximate location 42.6125, -6.5647.

CoalCastille and LeonSpain

COMPOSTILLA II GR 5 is a 1,005 MW coal power station in Castille and Leon, Spain. It is operated by ENDESA GENERACION S.A.. Based on reported annual generation of 4,270 GWh, it can supply roughly 1,219,971 homes. It ranks #16 of 872 Spain power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1984, it is around 42 years old — long-established. In context, coal supplies about 0.3% of Spain's electricity; the national grid averages 154 gCO₂/kWh (74.6% low-carbon) (2025).

1,005MW installed capacity
4,270GWh reported / yr
1,219,971homes powered
1984commissioned (~42 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1006393.

~4,269,900 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

995,315passenger cars driven for a year
556,847homes' yearly energy use
71,165,000tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from reported annual generation × a typical coal emission factor (~1000 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Spain

LITORAL DE ALMERIA GR 2: 1,120 MW1kLITORAL DE…TERUEL GR 3: 1,056 MW1kTERUEL GR 3COMPOSTILLA II GR 5: 1,005 MW1kCOMPOSTILL…ABONO 2: 878 MW878ABONO 2LA ROBLA GRUPO 2: 619 MW619LA ROBLA G…LOS BARRIOS: 570 MW570LOS BARRIOSMEIRAMA GRUPO 1: 557 MW557MEIRAMA GR…NARCEA GRUPO 3: 554 MW554NARCEA GRU…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by ENDESA GENERACION S.A.. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 42.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

10.5°Cannual mean temp
2,787heating degree-days (base 18°C)
71cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
907 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 3 °CJF: 4 °CFM: 7 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 19 °CJA: 19 °CAS: 16 °CSO: 11 °CON: 7 °CND: 4 °CD19 °C

Heating degree-days here run 13% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 57/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #3 largest coal power plant of 17 in Spain by capacity.

Spain has 17 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 8,783 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 42.6125, -6.5647 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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