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Châtelard-Vallorcine

Hydro power plant in Valais, Switzerland. Approximate location 46.0513, 6.9488.

HydroValaisSwitzerlandconventional storage

Châtelard-Vallorcine is a 260 MW hydro power station in Valais, Switzerland. It is operated by Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 260k homes (estimated). It ranks #15 of 174 Switzerland power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1978, it is around 48 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 52.3% of Switzerland's electricity; the national grid averages 39 gCO₂/kWh (97.7% low-carbon) (2025).

260Source-backed capacity
260,297homes powered (est.)
1978commissioned (~48 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1004128.

Data status

Known data

FacilityChâtelard-Vallorcine WRI
CountrySwitzerland · Valais WRI
Coordinates46.0513, 6.9488 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity260 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerSwiss Federal Railways (SBB) [100%] WRI
Commissioned1978 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#15 of 174 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#9 of 162 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers14.29× · 18 MW median · 162 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent260,297 calculated
Environmental severityC2 · 22/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000604087); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 260 MW, Châtelard-Vallorcine is well above the median hydro plant in Switzerland (18 MW). Technically it is described as conventional storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Switzerland

Bieudron: 1,260 MW1kBieudronLimmern: 1,000 MW1kLimmernNendaz: 392 MW392NendazGrimsel 2: 388 MW388Grimsel 2Bitsch (Biel): 340 MW340Bitsch (Bi…Biasca: 324 MW324BiascaFionnay (Dixence): 306 MW306Fionnay (D…Pradella: 300 MW300Pradella

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 46.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~11°Ctypical annual mean
~18°Ctypical warm-season mean
Temperate oceanic: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
22/100environmental-severity index
15.5°Cseasonal temperature swing
251 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #9 largest hydro power plant of 162 in Switzerland by capacity.

Switzerland has 162 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 9,694 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 46.0513, 6.9488 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Châtelard-Vallorcine?

Châtelard-Vallorcine is a 260 MW source-record hydro power plant in Valais, Switzerland, commissioned in 1978.

How many homes can Châtelard-Vallorcine power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 260,297 homes (estimated).

Who operates Châtelard-Vallorcine?

Châtelard-Vallorcine is operated by Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) [100%].

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