Home / Europe / Germany / Charlottenburg

Charlottenburg

Gas power plant in Berlin, Germany. Approximate location 52.5219, 13.3111.

GasBerlinGermanyOCGT

Charlottenburg is a 633 MW gas power station in Berlin, Germany. It is operated by Vattenfall Europe Wärme AG. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 713k homes (estimated). It ranks #78 of 1,442 Germany power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1975, it is around 51 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, gas supplies about 16.5% of Germany's electricity; the national grid averages 330 gCO₂/kWh (59.1% low-carbon) (2025).

633Legacy source-record capacity
712,938homes powered (est.)
1975commissioned (~51 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1005624.

Data status

Known data

FacilityCharlottenburg WRI
CountryGermany · Berlin WRI
Coordinates52.5219, 13.3111 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity633 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerVattenfall Europe Wärme AG WRI
Commissioned1975 WRI
TechnologyOCGT WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions998,114 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#78 of 1442 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#14 of 241 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers11.97× · 53 MW median · 241 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent712,938 calculated
Climate9.3°C · HDD 3,189 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 25/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 144 MW for Charlottenburg power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: A3_MAJOR_REVIEW_SCOPE_STATUS - recommended action: manual_scope_status_check - confidence: low_until_scope_verified. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 633 MW, Charlottenburg is well above the median gas plant in Germany (53 MW). Technically it is described as OCGT. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Germany

Gersteinwerk: 2,004 MW2kGersteinwe…Emsland: 1,837 MW2kEmslandGemeinschaftskraftwerk Irsching: 1,391 MW1kGemeinscha…Knapsack Natural Gas I: 1,252 MW1kKnapsack N…Gundelfingen Reserve power station: 1,200 MW1kGundelfing…RWE Burghausen power station: 950 MW950RWE Burgha…Bexbach-C power station: 900 MW900Bexbach-C …Leipheim power station: 869 MW869Leipheim p…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Vattenfall Europe Wärme AG.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 52.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

9.3°Cannual mean temp
3,189heating degree-days (base 18°C)
34cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
43 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 0 °CJF: 1 °CFM: 4 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 14 °CMJ: 17 °CJJ: 19 °CJA: 18 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 9 °CON: 4 °CND: 2 °CD19 °C

Heating degree-days here run 30% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 68/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
25/100environmental-severity index
18.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
190 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #14 largest gas power plant of 241 in Germany by capacity.

Germany has 241 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 37,245 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 52.5219, 13.3111 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Charlottenburg?

Charlottenburg is a 633 MW source-record gas power plant in Berlin, Germany, commissioned in 1975.

How many homes can Charlottenburg power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 712,938 homes (estimated).

Who operates Charlottenburg?

Charlottenburg is operated by Vattenfall Europe Wärme AG.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.