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Cercs power station

Coal power plant in Barcelona, Spain. Approximate location 42.175702, 1.856814.

CoalBarcelonaSpain

Cercs power station is a 160 MW coal power station in Barcelona, Spain. It is operated by E.ON SE [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 200k homes (estimated). It ranks #107 of 899 Spain power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1971, it is around 55 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, coal supplies about 0.3% of Spain's electricity; the national grid averages 154 gCO₂/kWh (74.6% low-carbon) (2025).

160MW installed capacity
200,228homes powered (est.)
1971commissioned (~55 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_cercs_spain.

Data status

Known data

FacilityCercs power station GEM-coal
CountrySpain · Barcelona GEM-coal
Coordinates42.175702, 1.856814 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity160 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
OwnerE.ON SE [100%] GEM-coal
Commissioned1971 GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions700,800 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#107 / 899 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#20 / 24 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.31× · 515.6 MW · n=24 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent200,228 calculated
Environmental severityC3 · 29/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 160 MW, Cercs power station is below the median coal plant in Spain (515.6 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Spain

As Pontes power station: 1,468 MW1kAs Pontes …LITORAL DE ALMERIA GR 2: 1,120 MW1kLITORAL DE…TERUEL GR 3: 1,056 MW1kTERUEL GR 3COMPOSTILLA II GR 5: 1,005 MW1kCOMPOSTILL…ABONO 2: 878 MW878ABONO 2La Robla Fenosa power station: 655 MW655La Robla F…LA ROBLA GRUPO 2: 619 MW619LA ROBLA G…LOS BARRIOS: 570 MW570LOS BARRIOS

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by E.ON SE [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 42.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~11°Ctypical annual mean
~18°Ctypical warm-season mean
Temperate oceanic: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
29/100environmental-severity index
16.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
63 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #20 largest coal power plant of 24 in Spain by capacity.

Spain has 24 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 12,360 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 42.175702, 1.856814 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Cercs power station?

Cercs power station is a 160 MW coal power plant in Barcelona, Spain, commissioned in 1971.

How many homes can Cercs power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 200,228 homes (estimated).

Who operates Cercs power station?

Cercs power station is operated by E.ON SE [100%].

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