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Central Termica Trinitaria

Oil power plant in Guayas, Ecuador. Approximate location -2.2519, -79.91.

OilGuayasEcuadorOCGTMothballed

Central Termica Trinitaria is a 133 MW oil power station in Guayas, Ecuador. It is operated by Electroguayas. Based on reported annual generation of 630 GWh, it can supply roughly 180k homes. It ranks #10 of 34 Ecuador power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1994, it is around 32 years old — long-established. In context, oil supplies about 17.9% of Ecuador's electricity; the national grid averages 159 gCO₂/kWh (79.4% low-carbon) (2025).

133Source-backed capacity
630GWh reported / yr
179,857homes powered
1994commissioned (~32 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1018598.

Data status

Known data

FacilityCentral Termica Trinitaria WRI
CountryEcuador · Guayas WRI
Coordinates-2.2519, -79.91 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity133 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerElectroguayas WRI
Commissioned1994 WRI
TechnologyOCGT WRI
GWh reported / yr630 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions472,125 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#10 of 34 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2 of 14 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.39× · 96 MW median · 14 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent179,857 calculated from reported generation
Climate25.1°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 42/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000408633); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 133 MW, Central Termica Trinitaria is well above the median oil plant in Ecuador (96 MW). Technically it is described as OCGT. Its current lifecycle status is “mothballed” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Ecuador

Central Jaramijó power station: 149 MW149Central Ja…Central Termica Trinitaria: 133 MW133Central Te…Esmeraldas: 132 MW132EsmeraldasDurán power station: 120 MW120Durán powe…Enrique Garcia thermal power station: 102 MW102Enrique Ga…San Juan de Manta power station: 100 MW100San Juan d…Esmeraldas II: 96 MW96Esmeraldas…Santa Elena II power station: 90 MW90Santa Elen…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Electroguayas.

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 2.3°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

25.1°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,580cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
18 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 26 °CJF: 26 °CFM: 26 °CMA: 27 °CAM: 26 °CMJ: 25 °CJJ: 24 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 24 °CSO: 24 °CON: 24 °CND: 25 °CD27 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
42/100environmental-severity index
2.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
93 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest oil power plant of 14 in Ecuador by capacity.

Ecuador has 14 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 1,207 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -2.2519, -79.91 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Central Termica Trinitaria?

Central Termica Trinitaria is a 133 MW source-record oil power plant in Guayas, Ecuador, commissioned in 1994.

How much electricity does Central Termica Trinitaria generate?

Central Termica Trinitaria generates about 630 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Central Termica Trinitaria power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 179,857 homes.

Who operates Central Termica Trinitaria?

Central Termica Trinitaria is operated by Electroguayas.

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