Home / South America / Brazil / Celso Furtado (Antiga Termobahia Fase I)

Celso Furtado (Antiga Termobahia Fase I)

Gas power plant in Bahia, Brazil. Approximate location -12.7038, -38.5669.

GasBahiaBrazilCCGT · HRSGCO₂ modelled

Celso Furtado (Antiga Termobahia Fase I) is a 186 MW gas power station in Bahia, Brazil. It is operated by Petróleo Brasileiro SA. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 209k homes (estimated). It ranks #209 of 2,572 Brazil power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2004, it is around 22 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 82,531 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 19k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 7.3% of Brazil's electricity; the national grid averages 110 gCO₂/kWh (88.7% low-carbon) (2025).

186Source-backed capacity
1HRSG unit(s)
209,376homes powered (est.)
82,531t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2004commissioned (~22 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id BRA0027263.

Data status

Known data

FacilityCelso Furtado (Antiga Termobahia Fase I) WRI
CountryBrazil · Bahia WRI
Coordinates-12.7038, -38.5669 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity186 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerPetróleo Brasileiro SA WRI
Commissioned2004 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions82,531 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#209 of 2572 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#87 of 195 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.86× · 100 MW median · 195 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent209,376 calculated
Climate24.7°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityCX · 52/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000406487); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 186 MW, Celso Furtado (Antiga Termobahia Fase I) is well above the median gas plant in Brazil (100 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~82,531 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

19kpassenger cars driven for a year
11khomes' yearly energy use
1.4 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Brazil

Porto Norte Fluminense power station: 3,400 MW3kPorto Nort…Porto de Sergipe power station: 2,909 MW3kPorto de S…Power Maricá power station: 2,600 MW3kPower Mari…Jandaia power station: 2,430 MW2kJandaia po…Vila do Conde power station: 2,310 MW2kVila do Co…Termopecém power station: 2,240 MW2kTermopecém…Tupã power station: 2,040 MW2kTupã power…GNA III power station: 1,927 MW2kGNA III po…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Petróleo Brasileiro SA. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 12.7°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

24.7°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,456cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
47 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 26 °CJF: 26 °CFM: 26 °CMA: 26 °CAM: 24 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 23 °CJA: 23 °CAS: 24 °CSO: 25 °CON: 25 °CND: 26 °CD26 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

A gas turbine here also runs ~7% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an extreme marine/tropical environment (estimated ISO 9223 class CX — Extreme), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

CXISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
52/100environmental-severity index
3.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
8 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #87 largest gas power plant of 195 in Brazil by capacity.

Brazil has 195 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 74,861 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -12.7038, -38.5669 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Celso Furtado (Antiga Termobahia Fase I)?

Celso Furtado (Antiga Termobahia Fase I) is a 186 MW source-record gas power plant in Bahia, Brazil, commissioned in 2004.

How many homes can Celso Furtado (Antiga Termobahia Fase I) power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 209,376 homes (estimated).

Who operates Celso Furtado (Antiga Termobahia Fase I)?

Celso Furtado (Antiga Termobahia Fase I) is operated by Petróleo Brasileiro SA.

How much CO₂ does Celso Furtado (Antiga Termobahia Fase I) emit?

Celso Furtado (Antiga Termobahia Fase I) has modelled emissions of about 82,531 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.