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CAPRIATI

Hydro power plant in Campania, Italy. Approximate location 41.4763, 14.1282.

HydroCampaniaItalypumped storage

CAPRIATI is a 113 MW hydro power station in Campania, Italy. It is operated by Enel SpA [100%]. Based on reported annual generation of 30 GWh, it can supply roughly 8.6k homes. It ranks #154 of 489 Italy power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1966, it is around 60 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 15.8% of Italy's electricity; the national grid averages 285 gCO₂/kWh (48.8% low-carbon) (2025).

113Source-backed capacity
30GWh reported / yr
8,571homes powered
1966commissioned (~60 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1002859.

Data status

Known data

FacilityCAPRIATI WRI
CountryItaly · Campania WRI
Coordinates41.4763, 14.1282 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity113 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerEnel SpA [100%] WRI
Commissioned1966 WRI
Technologypumped storage WRI
GWh reported / yr30 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#154 of 489 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#37 of 58 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.86× · 132 MW median · 58 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent8,571 calculated from reported generation
Climate11.6°C · HDD 2,484 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 36/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000602197); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 113 MW, CAPRIATI is below the median hydro plant in Italy (132 MW). Technically it is described as pumped storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2015: 49 GWh20152016: 37 GWh20162017: 30 GWh201749 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Enel SpA [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 41.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

11.6°Cannual mean temp
2,484heating degree-days (base 18°C)
166cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
725 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 4 °CJF: 4 °CFM: 6 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 14 °CMJ: 18 °CJJ: 21 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 17 °CSO: 13 °CON: 8 °CND: 5 °CD21 °C

Heating degree-days here run 1% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 50/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with marine corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
16.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
41 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #37 largest hydro power plant of 58 in Italy by capacity.

Italy has 58 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 13,593 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 41.4763, 14.1282 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is CAPRIATI?

CAPRIATI is a 113 MW source-record hydro power plant in Campania, Italy, commissioned in 1966.

How much electricity does CAPRIATI generate?

CAPRIATI generates about 30 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can CAPRIATI power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 8,571 homes.

Who operates CAPRIATI?

CAPRIATI is operated by Enel SpA [100%].

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