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Cangnan San'ao nuclear power plant

Nuclear power plant in , China. Approximate location 27.200205, 120.515734.

NuclearChinaHPR-1000pressurized water reactorConstruction

Cangnan San'ao nuclear power plant is a 7,020 MW nuclear power station in , China. It is operated by China General Nuclear Power Group Co Ltd [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 16 million homes (estimated). It ranks #17 of 6,685 China power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, nuclear supplies about 4.6% of China's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (41.7% low-carbon) (2025).

7,020MW installed capacity
15,813,051homes powered (est.)
2025Construction

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_nuc_cangnansanao_china.

Data status

Known data

FacilityCangnan San'ao nuclear power plant GEM-nuclear
CountryChina · GEM-nuclear
Coordinates27.200205, 120.515734 GEM-nuclear
FuelNuclear GEM-nuclear
MW installed capacity7,020 MW GEM GNPT; source record
OwnerChina General Nuclear Power Group Co Ltd [100%] GEM-nuclear
Commissioned2025 GEM-nuclear
Technologypressurized water reactor GEM-nuclear

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#17 / 6685 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#13 / 72 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.40× · 5,000 MW · n=72 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent15,813,051 calculated
Climate17.5°C · HDD 1,185 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 48/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GNPT; fuel: GEM GNPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 7,020 MW, Cangnan San'ao nuclear power plant is well above the median nuclear plant in China (5,000 MW). Technically it is described as pressurized water reactor. Its current lifecycle status is “Construction” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Nuclear plants split uranium to raise steam with no direct CO₂; they run as steady baseload with very high capacity factors and the longest operating lifetimes of any thermal plant.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest nuclear plants in China

Shidao Bay nuclear power plant: 8,279 MW8kShidao Bay…Bailong nuclear power plant: 8,100 MW8kBailong nu…Xudapu nuclear power plant: 7,548 MW8kXudapu nuc…Haiyang nuclear power plant: 7,506 MW8kHaiyang nu…Haixing nuclear power plant: 7,500 MW8kHaixing nu…Lianjiang nuclear power plant: 7,500 MW8kLianjiang …Nanyang nuclear power plant: 7,500 MW8kNanyang nu…Xiaomoshan nuclear power plant: 7,500 MW8kXiaomoshan…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by China General Nuclear Power Group Co Ltd [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This nuclear plant uses heat from nuclear fission to raise steam for a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 27.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

17.5°Cannual mean temp
1,185heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,030cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
66 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 8 °CJF: 8 °CFM: 11 °CMA: 16 °CAM: 20 °CMJ: 23 °CJJ: 27 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 25 °CSO: 20 °CON: 16 °CND: 11 °CD27 °C

Heating degree-days here run 52% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 28/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
48/100environmental-severity index
18.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
32 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #13 largest nuclear power plant of 72 in China by capacity.

China has 72 nuclear power plants in this dataset, together about 337,738 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 27.200205, 120.515734 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Cangnan San'ao nuclear power plant?

Cangnan San'ao nuclear power plant is a 7,020 MW nuclear power plant in , China, Construction 2025.

How many homes can Cangnan San'ao nuclear power plant power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 15,813,051 homes (estimated).

Who operates Cangnan San'ao nuclear power plant?

Cangnan San'ao nuclear power plant is operated by China General Nuclear Power Group Co Ltd [100%].

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