Home / Asia / Philippines / Calaca power station

Calaca power station

Coal power plant in Calabarzon, Philippines. Approximate location 13.9303, 120.7886.

CoalCalabarzonPhilippines

Calaca power station is a 900 MW coal power station in Calabarzon, Philippines. It is operated by SEM-Calaca Power Corp. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1,126,285 homes (estimated). It ranks #5 of 123 Philippines power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2007, it is around 19 years old — relatively modern. In context, coal supplies about 58.7% of Philippines's electricity; the national grid averages 588 gCO₂/kWh (23.3% low-carbon) (2025).

900MW installed capacity
1,126,285homes powered (est.)
2007commissioned (~19 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1001870.

~3,942,000 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

918,881passenger cars driven for a year
514,085homes' yearly energy use
65,700,000tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from installed capacity at a typical 50% load factor × a typical coal emission factor (~1000 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Philippines

Sual power station: 1,218 MW1kSual power…Pagbilao power station: 1,154 MW1kPagbilao p…Calaca power station: 900 MW900Calaca pow…Masinloc power station: 660 MW660Masinloc p…Mariveles Power Plant: 600 MW600Mariveles …Quezon power station: 440 MW440Quezon pow…Misamis Oriental power station: 405 MW405Misamis Or…PEDC Coal: 314 MW314PEDC Coal

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by SEM-Calaca Power Corp.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical monsoon climate (Köppen Am) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 13.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.8°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,219cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
100 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 26 °CJF: 26 °CFM: 27 °CMA: 28 °CAM: 28 °CMJ: 28 °CJJ: 27 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 26 °CSO: 27 °CON: 26 °CND: 26 °CD28 °C

Heating degree-days here run 100% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 13/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #3 largest coal power plant of 23 in Philippines by capacity.

Philippines has 23 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 8,731 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 13.9303, 120.7886 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.