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Buuruljuut power station

Coal power plant in Töv, Mongolia. Approximate location 47.272341, 107.890865.

CoalTövMongoliasubcritical

Buuruljuut power station is a 600 MW coal power station in Töv, Mongolia. It is operated by Tsetsens Mining & Energy LLC [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 751k homes (estimated). It ranks #4 of 25 Mongolia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2024, it is around 2 years old — recently built. In context, coal supplies about 85.8% of Mongolia's electricity; the national grid averages 816 gCO₂/kWh (8.4% low-carbon) (2025).

600MW installed capacity
750,857homes powered (est.)
2024commissioned (~2 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_buuruljuut_mongo.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBuuruljuut power station GEM-coal
CountryMongolia · Töv GEM-coal
Coordinates47.272341, 107.890865 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity600 MW GEM GCPT; source record
OwnerTsetsens Mining & Energy LLC [100%] GEM-coal
Commissioned2024 GEM-coal
Technologysubcritical GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions2,628,000 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#4 / 25 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#4 / 20 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.33× · 450 MW · n=20 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent750,857 calculated
Environmental severityC1 · 41/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 300 MW for Buuruljuut power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GCPT; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 600 MW, Buuruljuut power station is well above the median coal plant in Mongolia (450 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Mongolia

Shivee Ovoo power station: 5,580 MW6kShivee Ovo…Bayan power station: 660 MW660Bayan powe…Shivee Govi power station: 660 MW660Shivee Gov…Buuruljuut power station: 600 MW600Buuruljuut…Chandgana Coal Project: 600 MW600Chandgana …Tavan Tolgoi power station (Marubeni): 600 MW600Tavan Tolg…Tevshiin Gobi power station: 600 MW600Tevshiin G…Tsaidamnuur power station: 600 MW600Tsaidamnuu…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Tsetsens Mining & Energy LLC [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 47.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~10°Ctypical annual mean
~23°Ctypical warm-season mean
Cold semi-arid steppe: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
41/100environmental-severity index
39.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
781 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #4 largest coal power plant of 20 in Mongolia by capacity.

Mongolia has 20 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 12,669 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 47.272341, 107.890865 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Buuruljuut power station?

Buuruljuut power station is a 600 MW coal power plant in Töv, Mongolia, commissioned in 2024.

How many homes can Buuruljuut power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 750,857 homes (estimated).

Who operates Buuruljuut power station?

Buuruljuut power station is operated by Tsetsens Mining & Energy LLC [100%].

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