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Bulwer Island

Gas power plant in Queensland, Australia. Approximate location -27.4036, 153.1363.

GasQueenslandAustralia

Bulwer Island is a 33 MW gas power plant in Queensland, Australia. It is operated by ATCO and Origin Energy. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 37k homes (estimated). It ranks #296 of 536 Australia power plants by installed capacity. In context, gas supplies about 16.4% of Australia's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (38.6% low-carbon) (2025).

33Legacy source-record capacity
37,167homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id AUS0000461.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBulwer Island WRI
CountryAustralia · Queensland WRI
Coordinates-27.4036, 153.1363 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity33 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerATCO and Origin Energy WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions52,034 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#296 of 536 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#119 of 163 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.31× · 106 MW median · 163 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent37,167 calculated
Climate20.4°C · HDD 236 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 46/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 33 MW, Bulwer Island is below the median gas plant in Australia (106 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: 182 GWh20132014: 201 GWh20142015: 0 GWh2015201 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by ATCO and Origin Energy.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 27.4°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

20.4°Cannual mean temp
236heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,116cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
9 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 25 °CJF: 25 °CFM: 24 °CMA: 22 °CAM: 19 °CMJ: 16 °CJJ: 15 °CJA: 16 °CAS: 18 °CSO: 20 °CON: 22 °CND: 24 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 90% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 17/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~4% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
46/100environmental-severity index
10.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
40 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #119 largest gas power plant of 163 in Australia by capacity.

Australia has 163 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 29,942 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -27.4036, 153.1363 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Bulwer Island?

Bulwer Island is a 33 MW source-record gas power plant in Queensland, Australia.

How many homes can Bulwer Island power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 37,167 homes (estimated).

Who operates Bulwer Island?

Bulwer Island is operated by ATCO and Origin Energy.

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