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BLCP Power

Coal power plant in Rayong, Thailand. Approximate location 12.6448, 101.1605.

CoalRayongThailandsubcritical

BLCP Power is a 1,434 MW coal power station in Rayong, Thailand. It is operated by EGCO. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.8 million homes (estimated). It ranks #17 of 238 Thailand power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2007, it is around 19 years old — relatively modern. In context, coal supplies about 17.8% of Thailand's electricity; the national grid averages 546 gCO₂/kWh (16.6% low-carbon) (2025).

1,434Source-backed capacity
1,794,548homes powered (est.)
2007commissioned (~19 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1019458.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBLCP Power WRI
CountryThailand · Rayong WRI
Coordinates12.6448, 101.1605 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity1,434 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerEGCO WRI
Commissioned2007 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions6,280,920 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#17 of 238 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#5 of 18 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.17× · 660 MW median · 18 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,794,548 calculated
Climate28.0°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 49/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109 nameplate capacity; fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,434 MW, BLCP Power is well above the median coal plant in Thailand (660 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Thailand

Mae Moh power station: 3,880 MW4kMae Moh po…Mae Mah: 2,455 MW2kMae MahThepha power station: 2,200 MW2kThepha pow…Unnamed Thailand coal plants: 2,000 MW2kUnnamed Th…BLCP Power: 1,434 MW1kBLCP PowerPanare power station: 1,000 MW1kPanare pow…Krabi coal power station: 870 MW870Krabi coal…Hua Sai Coal Power Plant Project: 800 MW800Hua Sai Co…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by EGCO.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 12.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

28.0°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,648cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
9 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 26 °CJF: 28 °CFM: 29 °CMA: 30 °CAM: 29 °CMJ: 29 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 28 °CAS: 28 °CSO: 28 °CON: 27 °CND: 26 °CD30 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
49/100environmental-severity index
3.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
15 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #5 largest coal power plant of 18 in Thailand by capacity.

Thailand has 18 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 17,394 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 12.6448, 101.1605 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is BLCP Power?

BLCP Power is a 1,434 MW source-record coal power plant in Rayong, Thailand, commissioned in 2007.

How many homes can BLCP Power power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,794,548 homes (estimated).

Who operates BLCP Power?

BLCP Power is operated by EGCO.

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