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Bir Mcherga 1 — Tunisia

Gas power plant in Zaghwan, Tunisia. Approximate location 36.4634, 10.0567.

GasZaghwanTunisiaOCGT

Bir Mcherga 1 is a 496 MW gas power station in Zaghwan, Tunisia. It is operated by Tunisian Company of Electricity and Gas [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 559k homes (estimated). It ranks #3 of 30 Tunisia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1997, it is around 29 years old — long-established. In context, gas supplies about 94.9% of Tunisia's electricity; the national grid averages 560 gCO₂/kWh (4.0% low-carbon) (2025).

496MW installed capacity
558,637homes powered (est.)
1997commissioned (~29 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1023605.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBir Mcherga 1 WRI
CountryTunisia · Zaghwan WRI
Coordinates36.4634, 10.0567 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity496 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000406166; operating plant capacity
OwnerTunisian Company of Electricity and Gas [100%] WRI
Commissioned1997 WRI
TechnologyOCGT WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions782,093 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#3 / 30 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#3 / 22 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.39× · 357 MW · n=22 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent558,637 calculated
Climate17.9°C · HDD 1,031 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 37/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000406166; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 496 MW, Bir Mcherga 1 is well above the median gas plant in Tunisia (357 MW). Technically it is described as OCGT. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of Tunisia gas capacity
7.8% of 6,360 MW across 22 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
11 of 21 dated gas plants in Tunisia are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Tunisia

Rades A1: 700 MW700Rades A1Mornaguia power station: 624 MW624Mornaguia …Bir Mcherga 1: 496 MW496Bir Mcherg…IPP Rades 2: 470 MW470IPP Rades 2Skhira 1 power station: 450 MW450Skhira 1 p…Skhira 2 power station: 450 MW450Skhira 2 p…Sousse C: 424 MW424Sousse CSousse D: 424 MW424Sousse D

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Tunisian Company of Electricity and Gas [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 36.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

17.9°Cannual mean temp
1,031heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,022cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
252 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 10 °CJF: 10 °CFM: 13 °CMA: 15 °CAM: 19 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 27 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 24 °CSO: 20 °CON: 15 °CND: 11 °CD27 °C

Heating degree-days here run 58% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 26/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~2% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
37/100environmental-severity index
17.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
66 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #3 largest gas power plant of 22 in Tunisia by capacity.

Tunisia has 22 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 6,360 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 36.4634, 10.0567 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Bir Mcherga 1?

Bir Mcherga 1 is a 496 MW gas power plant in Zaghwan, Tunisia, commissioned in 1997.

Who operates Bir Mcherga 1?

Bir Mcherga 1 is operated by Tunisian Company of Electricity and Gas [100%].

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