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Bellefontaine power station

Oil power plant in Martinique, Martinique. Approximate location 14.669495, -61.154613.

OilMartiniqueMartiniqueEngine

Bellefontaine power station is a 219.6 MW oil power station in Martinique, Martinique. It is operated by Electricité de France SA [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 165k homes (estimated). It ranks #1 of 2 Martinique power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2014, it is around 12 years old — relatively modern.

219.6MW installed capacity
164,888homes powered (est.)
2014commissioned (~12 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_bellefontaine_martin.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBellefontaine power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryMartinique · Martinique GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates14.669495, -61.154613 GEM-GOGPT
FuelOil GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity219.6 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000408645; operating plant capacity
OwnerElectricité de France SA [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned2014 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyEngine GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions432,832 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#1 / 2 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 / 2 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent164,888 calculated
Environmental severityC5 · 47/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000408645; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as Engine. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Martinique

Bellefontaine power station: 220 MW220Bellefonta…Pointe des Carrières power station: 60 MW60Pointe des…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Electricité de France SA [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 14.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~26°Ctypical annual mean
~27°Ctypical warm-season mean
Tropical rainforest: warm all year, with distinct wet and dry seasons

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
47/100environmental-severity index
2.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
30 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest oil power plant of 2 in Martinique by capacity.

Martinique has 2 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 280 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 14.669495, -61.154613 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Bellefontaine power station?

Bellefontaine power station is a 219.6 MW oil power plant in Martinique, Martinique, commissioned in 2014.

How many homes can Bellefontaine power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 164,888 homes (estimated).

Who operates Bellefontaine power station?

Bellefontaine power station is operated by Electricité de France SA [100%].

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