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Behbahan power station

Gas power plant in Khuzestan, Iran. Approximate location 30.719673, 50.074832.

GasKhuzestanIranCCGT · HRSGMapna Group: V94.2, Mapna Group: V94.2, not found: E-Type

Behbahan power station is a 824 MW gas power station in Khuzestan, Iran. It is operated by MAPNA Khuzestan Power Generation Co [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 928k homes (estimated). It ranks #57 of 177 Iran power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2017, it is around 9 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 89.5% of Iran's electricity; the national grid averages 660 gCO₂/kWh (5.7% low-carbon) (2025).

824MW installed capacity
1HRSG unit(s)
928,059homes powered (est.)
2017commissioned (~9 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_behbahan_iran.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBehbahan power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryIran · Khuzestan GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates30.719673, 50.074832 GEM-GOGPT
FuelGas GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity824 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000407047; operating plant capacity
OwnerMAPNA Khuzestan Power Generation Co [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned2017 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyCCGT · Mapna Group: V94.2, Mapna Group: V94.2, not found: E-Type · HRSG GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,299,283 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#57 / 177 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#43 / 121 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.51× · 546 MW · n=121 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent928,059 calculated
Environmental severityC1 · 49/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 824 MW for Behbahan power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000407047; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 824 MW, Behbahan power station is well above the median gas plant in Iran (546 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG); Mapna Group: V94.2, Mapna Group: V94.2, not found: E-Type. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Iran

Damavand C.C.: 2,868 MW3kDamavand C…Mobarakeh Steel power station: 2,732 MW3kMobarakeh …Shahid Rajaee: 2,044 MW2kShahid Raj…Kerman: 1,912 MW2kKermanChadormalu power station: 1,584 MW2kChadormalu…Parand power station: 1,578 MW2kParand pow…Golgohar Sirjan power station: 1,547 MW2kGolgohar S…PGSEZ power station: 1,500 MW2kPGSEZ powe…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by MAPNA Khuzestan Power Generation Co [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 30.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~23°Ctypical annual mean
~31°Ctypical warm-season mean
Hot semi-arid steppe: hot summers and mild winters

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
49/100environmental-severity index
24.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
60 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #43 largest gas power plant of 121 in Iran by capacity.

Iran has 121 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 83,060 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 30.719673, 50.074832 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Behbahan power station?

Behbahan power station is a 824 MW gas power plant in Khuzestan, Iran, commissioned in 2017.

How many homes can Behbahan power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 928,059 homes (estimated).

Who operates Behbahan power station?

Behbahan power station is operated by MAPNA Khuzestan Power Generation Co [100%].

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