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BASSI

Hydro power plant in Himachal Pradesh, India. Approximate location 31.9546, 76.7986.

HydroHimachal PradeshIndiarun-of-river

BASSI is a 66 MW hydro power plant in Himachal Pradesh, India. It is operated by Himachal Pradesh State Electricity Board [100%]. Based on reported annual generation of 250 GWh, it can supply roughly 72k homes. It ranks #975 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1973, it is around 53 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 8.6% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

66Source-backed capacity
250GWh reported / yr
71,514homes powered
1973commissioned (~53 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000042.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBASSI WRI
CountryIndia · Himachal Pradesh WRI
Coordinates31.9546, 76.7986 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity66 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerHimachal Pradesh State Electricity Board [100%] WRI
Commissioned1973 WRI
Technologyrun-of-river WRI
GWh reported / yr250 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#975 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#128 of 233 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.82× · 80 MW median · 233 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent71,514 calculated from reported generation
Climate16.1°C · HDD 1,227 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 31/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100001023067); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 66 MW, BASSI is below the median hydro plant in India (80 MW). Technically it is described as run-of-river. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2014: 294 GWh20142015: 314 GWh20152016: 296 GWh20162017: 314 GWh20172018: 250 GWh2018314 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Himachal Pradesh State Electricity Board [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 32.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

16.1°Cannual mean temp
1,227heating degree-days (base 18°C)
549cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,726 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 7 °CJF: 9 °CFM: 13 °CMA: 18 °CAM: 22 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 20 °CSO: 17 °CON: 13 °CND: 9 °CD24 °C

Heating degree-days here run 50% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 29/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
31/100environmental-severity index
16.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
1298 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #128 largest hydro power plant of 233 in India by capacity.

India has 233 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 45,527 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 31.9546, 76.7986 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is BASSI?

BASSI is a 66 MW source-record hydro power plant in Himachal Pradesh, India, commissioned in 1973.

How much electricity does BASSI generate?

BASSI generates about 250 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can BASSI power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 71,514 homes.

Who operates BASSI?

BASSI is operated by Himachal Pradesh State Electricity Board [100%].

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